Non-extensive Hard Thermal Loop Resummation and Its Applications: Analysis in Zero and Finite Magnetic Fields

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Main Authors: Zhang, He-Xia, Xiao, Yu-Xin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhang, He-Xia
Xiao, Yu-Xin
author_facet Zhang, He-Xia
Xiao, Yu-Xin
contents The impact of non-extensive statistics on the hard thermal loop (HTL) resummation technique is investigated, in the absence and presence of a magnetic field. By utilizing the non-extensive bare propagators in the real-time formalism of finite temperature field theory, we determine the non-extensive deformations of both HTL gluon self-energies and resummed gluon propagators at the one-loop order. We observe that the introduction of non-extensivity results in distinct shifts in the Debye masses for the retarded/advanced and symmetric gluon self-energies. Applying the non-extensive modified resummed gluon propagators to obtain the dielectric permittivity of a quark-gluon plasma (QGP), we thereby derive the static heavy quark potential, which incorporates both short-range Yukawa and long-range string-like interactions between heavy quarks and the QGP medium. The real part of the potential exhibits increased screening as the non-extensive parameter $q$ ($q \geq 1$) increases, reducing the binding energies of heavy quarkonia. Furthermore, including non-extensivity enhances the magnitude of the imaginary part of the potential, causing a broadening in the decay widths of heavy quarkonia. Based on these observations, we estimate the melting temperatures of heavy quarkonia. Our results indicate that non-extensivity lowers the melting temperatures of heavy quarkonia, thus facilitating their dissociation, whereas the presence of a magnetic field inhibits this dissociation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-extensive Hard Thermal Loop Resummation and Its Applications: Analysis in Zero and Finite Magnetic Fields
Zhang, He-Xia
Xiao, Yu-Xin
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The impact of non-extensive statistics on the hard thermal loop (HTL) resummation technique is investigated, in the absence and presence of a magnetic field. By utilizing the non-extensive bare propagators in the real-time formalism of finite temperature field theory, we determine the non-extensive deformations of both HTL gluon self-energies and resummed gluon propagators at the one-loop order. We observe that the introduction of non-extensivity results in distinct shifts in the Debye masses for the retarded/advanced and symmetric gluon self-energies. Applying the non-extensive modified resummed gluon propagators to obtain the dielectric permittivity of a quark-gluon plasma (QGP), we thereby derive the static heavy quark potential, which incorporates both short-range Yukawa and long-range string-like interactions between heavy quarks and the QGP medium. The real part of the potential exhibits increased screening as the non-extensive parameter $q$ ($q \geq 1$) increases, reducing the binding energies of heavy quarkonia. Furthermore, including non-extensivity enhances the magnitude of the imaginary part of the potential, causing a broadening in the decay widths of heavy quarkonia. Based on these observations, we estimate the melting temperatures of heavy quarkonia. Our results indicate that non-extensivity lowers the melting temperatures of heavy quarkonia, thus facilitating their dissociation, whereas the presence of a magnetic field inhibits this dissociation.
title Non-extensive Hard Thermal Loop Resummation and Its Applications: Analysis in Zero and Finite Magnetic Fields
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17090