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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rehman, Abdul, van de Kruijs, Robbert W. E., Beld, Wesley T. E. van den, Sturm, Jacobus M., Ackermann, Marcelo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17276
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_version_ 1866929605814779904
author Rehman, Abdul
van de Kruijs, Robbert W. E.
Beld, Wesley T. E. van den
Sturm, Jacobus M.
Ackermann, Marcelo
author_facet Rehman, Abdul
van de Kruijs, Robbert W. E.
Beld, Wesley T. E. van den
Sturm, Jacobus M.
Ackermann, Marcelo
contents Hydrogen, crucial for the green energy transition, poses a challenge due to its tendency to degrade surrounding wall materials. To harness hydrogen's potential, it is essential to identify materials' parameter(s) that modulate hydrogen-material interaction. In a recent publication, we have shown that the reduction (de-nitridation) of transition metal (TM)-nitrides in hydrogen radicals (H*) stops when their work function drops below a threshold limit. In this work, we tailor the work function of a complex TM-oxide by tuning the relative content of its constituent TM-atoms. We show that increasing the fraction of a low work function TM decreases the work function of the complex oxide, thereby decreasing its reducibility (de-oxidation) in H*. This leads to the stabilization of the higher oxidation states of a high work function TM, which otherwise readily reduce in H*. We propose that the work function serves as a tuneable parameter, modulating the interaction of hydrogen with TM compounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17276
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering Work Function to Stabilize Metal Oxides in Reactive Hydrogen
Rehman, Abdul
van de Kruijs, Robbert W. E.
Beld, Wesley T. E. van den
Sturm, Jacobus M.
Ackermann, Marcelo
Materials Science
Hydrogen, crucial for the green energy transition, poses a challenge due to its tendency to degrade surrounding wall materials. To harness hydrogen's potential, it is essential to identify materials' parameter(s) that modulate hydrogen-material interaction. In a recent publication, we have shown that the reduction (de-nitridation) of transition metal (TM)-nitrides in hydrogen radicals (H*) stops when their work function drops below a threshold limit. In this work, we tailor the work function of a complex TM-oxide by tuning the relative content of its constituent TM-atoms. We show that increasing the fraction of a low work function TM decreases the work function of the complex oxide, thereby decreasing its reducibility (de-oxidation) in H*. This leads to the stabilization of the higher oxidation states of a high work function TM, which otherwise readily reduce in H*. We propose that the work function serves as a tuneable parameter, modulating the interaction of hydrogen with TM compounds.
title Engineering Work Function to Stabilize Metal Oxides in Reactive Hydrogen
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17276