Towards Robust Cross-Domain Recommendation with Joint Identifiability of User Preference

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Du, Jing, Ye, Zesheng, Guo, Bin, Yu, Zhiwen, Wu, Jia, Yang, Jian, Sheng, Michael, Yao, Lina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Du, Jing
Ye, Zesheng
Guo, Bin
Yu, Zhiwen
Wu, Jia
Yang, Jian
Sheng, Michael
Yao, Lina
author_facet Du, Jing
Ye, Zesheng
Guo, Bin
Yu, Zhiwen
Wu, Jia
Yang, Jian
Sheng, Michael
Yao, Lina
contents Recent cross-domain recommendation (CDR) studies assume that disentangled domain-shared and domain-specific user representations can mitigate domain gaps and facilitate effective knowledge transfer. However, achieving perfect disentanglement is challenging in practice, because user behaviors in CDR are highly complex, and the true underlying user preferences cannot be fully captured through observed user-item interactions alone. Given this impracticability, we instead propose to model {\it joint identifiability} that establishes unique correspondence of user representations across domains, ensuring consistent preference modeling even when user behaviors exhibit shifts in different domains. To achieve this, we introduce a hierarchical user preference modeling framework that organizes user representations by the neural network encoder's depth, allowing separate treatment of shallow and deeper subspaces. In the shallow subspace, our framework models the interest centroids for each user within each domain, probabilistically determining the users' interest belongings and selectively aligning these centroids across domains to ensure fine-grained consistency in domain-irrelevant features. For deeper subspace representations, we enforce joint identifiability by decomposing it into a shared cross-domain stable component and domain-variant components, linked by a bijective transformation for unique correspondence. Empirical studies on real-world CDR tasks with varying domain correlations demonstrate that our method consistently surpasses state-of-the-art, even with weakly correlated tasks, highlighting the importance of joint identifiability in achieving robust CDR.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17361
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Robust Cross-Domain Recommendation with Joint Identifiability of User Preference
Du, Jing
Ye, Zesheng
Guo, Bin
Yu, Zhiwen
Wu, Jia
Yang, Jian
Sheng, Michael
Yao, Lina
Information Retrieval
Recent cross-domain recommendation (CDR) studies assume that disentangled domain-shared and domain-specific user representations can mitigate domain gaps and facilitate effective knowledge transfer. However, achieving perfect disentanglement is challenging in practice, because user behaviors in CDR are highly complex, and the true underlying user preferences cannot be fully captured through observed user-item interactions alone. Given this impracticability, we instead propose to model {\it joint identifiability} that establishes unique correspondence of user representations across domains, ensuring consistent preference modeling even when user behaviors exhibit shifts in different domains. To achieve this, we introduce a hierarchical user preference modeling framework that organizes user representations by the neural network encoder's depth, allowing separate treatment of shallow and deeper subspaces. In the shallow subspace, our framework models the interest centroids for each user within each domain, probabilistically determining the users' interest belongings and selectively aligning these centroids across domains to ensure fine-grained consistency in domain-irrelevant features. For deeper subspace representations, we enforce joint identifiability by decomposing it into a shared cross-domain stable component and domain-variant components, linked by a bijective transformation for unique correspondence. Empirical studies on real-world CDR tasks with varying domain correlations demonstrate that our method consistently surpasses state-of-the-art, even with weakly correlated tasks, highlighting the importance of joint identifiability in achieving robust CDR.
title Towards Robust Cross-Domain Recommendation with Joint Identifiability of User Preference
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17361