Belief patterns with information processing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Vaccari, Federico
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Vaccari, Federico
author_facet Vaccari, Federico
contents This paper presents a model of costly information acquisition where decision-makers can choose whether to elaborate information superficially or precisely. The former action is costless, while the latter entails a processing cost. Within this framework, decision-makers' beliefs may polarize even after they have access to the same evidence. From the perspective of a Bayesian observer who neglects information processing constraints, the decision-makers' optimal behavior and belief updating may appear consistent with biases such as disconfirmation, underreaction to information, and confirmation bias. However, these phenomena emerge naturally within the model and are fully compatible with standard Bayesian inference and rational decision-making when accounting for the costs of information acquisition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Belief patterns with information processing
Vaccari, Federico
General Economics
Economics
This paper presents a model of costly information acquisition where decision-makers can choose whether to elaborate information superficially or precisely. The former action is costless, while the latter entails a processing cost. Within this framework, decision-makers' beliefs may polarize even after they have access to the same evidence. From the perspective of a Bayesian observer who neglects information processing constraints, the decision-makers' optimal behavior and belief updating may appear consistent with biases such as disconfirmation, underreaction to information, and confirmation bias. However, these phenomena emerge naturally within the model and are fully compatible with standard Bayesian inference and rational decision-making when accounting for the costs of information acquisition.
title Belief patterns with information processing
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17597