Agentic AI for Improving Precision in Identifying Contributions to Sustainable Development Goals

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ingram, William A., Banerjee, Bipasha, Fox, Edward A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913717489238016
author Ingram, William A.
Banerjee, Bipasha
Fox, Edward A.
author_facet Ingram, William A.
Banerjee, Bipasha
Fox, Edward A.
contents As research institutions increasingly commit to supporting the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), there is a pressing need to accurately assess their research output against these goals. Current approaches, primarily reliant on keyword-based Boolean search queries, conflate incidental keyword matches with genuine contributions, reducing retrieval precision and complicating benchmarking efforts. This study investigates the application of autoregressive Large Language Models (LLMs) as evaluation agents to identify relevant scholarly contributions to SDG targets in scholarly publications. Using a dataset of academic abstracts retrieved via SDG-specific keyword queries, we demonstrate that small, locally-hosted LLMs can differentiate semantically relevant contributions to SDG targets from documents retrieved due to incidental keyword matches, addressing the limitations of traditional methods. By leveraging the contextual understanding of LLMs, this approach provides a scalable framework for improving SDG-related research metrics and informing institutional reporting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17598
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agentic AI for Improving Precision in Identifying Contributions to Sustainable Development Goals
Ingram, William A.
Banerjee, Bipasha
Fox, Edward A.
Digital Libraries
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
As research institutions increasingly commit to supporting the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), there is a pressing need to accurately assess their research output against these goals. Current approaches, primarily reliant on keyword-based Boolean search queries, conflate incidental keyword matches with genuine contributions, reducing retrieval precision and complicating benchmarking efforts. This study investigates the application of autoregressive Large Language Models (LLMs) as evaluation agents to identify relevant scholarly contributions to SDG targets in scholarly publications. Using a dataset of academic abstracts retrieved via SDG-specific keyword queries, we demonstrate that small, locally-hosted LLMs can differentiate semantically relevant contributions to SDG targets from documents retrieved due to incidental keyword matches, addressing the limitations of traditional methods. By leveraging the contextual understanding of LLMs, this approach provides a scalable framework for improving SDG-related research metrics and informing institutional reporting.
title Agentic AI for Improving Precision in Identifying Contributions to Sustainable Development Goals
topic Digital Libraries
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17598