Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Xuanbing, Shen, Dunbin, Rao, Zhongwen, Ma, Huiyi, Hao, Yingguang, Wang, Hongyu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17770
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912134238044160
author Zhu, Xuanbing
Shen, Dunbin
Rao, Zhongwen
Ma, Huiyi
Hao, Yingguang
Wang, Hongyu
author_facet Zhu, Xuanbing
Shen, Dunbin
Rao, Zhongwen
Ma, Huiyi
Hao, Yingguang
Wang, Hongyu
contents Multivariate time series data provide a robust framework for future predictions by leveraging information across multiple dimensions, ensuring broad applicability in practical scenarios. However, their high dimensionality and mixing patterns pose significant challenges in establishing an interpretable and explicit mapping between historical and future series, as well as extracting long-range feature dependencies. To address these challenges, we propose a channel-time dual unmixing network for multivariate time series forecasting (named MTS-UNMixer), which decomposes the entire series into critical bases and coefficients across both the time and channel dimensions. This approach establishes a robust sharing mechanism between historical and future series, enabling accurate representation and enhancing physical interpretability. Specifically, MTS-UNMixers represent sequences over time as a mixture of multiple trends and cycles, with the time-correlated representation coefficients shared across both historical and future time periods. In contrast, sequence over channels can be decomposed into multiple tick-wise bases, which characterize the channel correlations and are shared across the whole series. To estimate the shared time-dependent coefficients, a vanilla Mamba network is employed, leveraging its alignment with directional causality. Conversely, a bidirectional Mamba network is utilized to model the shared channel-correlated bases, accommodating noncausal relationships. Experimental results show that MTS-UNMixers significantly outperform existing methods on multiple benchmark datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/ZHU-0108/MTS-UNMixers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17770
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MTS-UNMixers: Multivariate Time Series Forecasting via Channel-Time Dual Unmixing
Zhu, Xuanbing
Shen, Dunbin
Rao, Zhongwen
Ma, Huiyi
Hao, Yingguang
Wang, Hongyu
Machine Learning
Multivariate time series data provide a robust framework for future predictions by leveraging information across multiple dimensions, ensuring broad applicability in practical scenarios. However, their high dimensionality and mixing patterns pose significant challenges in establishing an interpretable and explicit mapping between historical and future series, as well as extracting long-range feature dependencies. To address these challenges, we propose a channel-time dual unmixing network for multivariate time series forecasting (named MTS-UNMixer), which decomposes the entire series into critical bases and coefficients across both the time and channel dimensions. This approach establishes a robust sharing mechanism between historical and future series, enabling accurate representation and enhancing physical interpretability. Specifically, MTS-UNMixers represent sequences over time as a mixture of multiple trends and cycles, with the time-correlated representation coefficients shared across both historical and future time periods. In contrast, sequence over channels can be decomposed into multiple tick-wise bases, which characterize the channel correlations and are shared across the whole series. To estimate the shared time-dependent coefficients, a vanilla Mamba network is employed, leveraging its alignment with directional causality. Conversely, a bidirectional Mamba network is utilized to model the shared channel-correlated bases, accommodating noncausal relationships. Experimental results show that MTS-UNMixers significantly outperform existing methods on multiple benchmark datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/ZHU-0108/MTS-UNMixers.
title MTS-UNMixers: Multivariate Time Series Forecasting via Channel-Time Dual Unmixing
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17770