Quantum simulation of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model using time-dependent disorder in optical cavities

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Baumgartner, Rahel, Pelliconi, Pietro, Bandyopadhyay, Soumik, Orsi, Francesca, Sauerwein, Nick, Hauke, Philipp, Brantut, Jean-Philippe, Sonner, Julian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Baumgartner, Rahel
Pelliconi, Pietro
Bandyopadhyay, Soumik
Orsi, Francesca
Sauerwein, Nick
Hauke, Philipp
Brantut, Jean-Philippe
Sonner, Julian
author_facet Baumgartner, Rahel
Pelliconi, Pietro
Bandyopadhyay, Soumik
Orsi, Francesca
Sauerwein, Nick
Hauke, Philipp
Brantut, Jean-Philippe
Sonner, Julian
contents The Sachdev--Ye--Kitaev (SYK) model is a paradigm for extreme quantum chaos, non-Fermi-liquid behavior, and holographic matter. Yet, the dense random all-to-all interactions that characterize it are an extreme challenge for realistic laboratory realizations. Here, we propose a general scheme for densifying the coupling distribution of random disorder Hamiltonians, using a Trotterized cycling through sparse time-dependent disorder realizations. To diagnose the convergence of sparse to dense models, we introduce an information-theory inspired diagnostic. We illustrate how the scheme can come to bear in the realization of the complex SYK$_4$ model in cQED platforms with available experimental resources, using a single cavity mode together with a fast cycling through independent speckle patterns. The simulation scheme applies to the SYK class of models as well as spin glasses, spin liquids, and related disorder models, bringing them into reach of quantum simulation using single-mode cavity-QED setups and other platforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17802
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum simulation of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model using time-dependent disorder in optical cavities
Baumgartner, Rahel
Pelliconi, Pietro
Bandyopadhyay, Soumik
Orsi, Francesca
Sauerwein, Nick
Hauke, Philipp
Brantut, Jean-Philippe
Sonner, Julian
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
The Sachdev--Ye--Kitaev (SYK) model is a paradigm for extreme quantum chaos, non-Fermi-liquid behavior, and holographic matter. Yet, the dense random all-to-all interactions that characterize it are an extreme challenge for realistic laboratory realizations. Here, we propose a general scheme for densifying the coupling distribution of random disorder Hamiltonians, using a Trotterized cycling through sparse time-dependent disorder realizations. To diagnose the convergence of sparse to dense models, we introduce an information-theory inspired diagnostic. We illustrate how the scheme can come to bear in the realization of the complex SYK$_4$ model in cQED platforms with available experimental resources, using a single cavity mode together with a fast cycling through independent speckle patterns. The simulation scheme applies to the SYK class of models as well as spin glasses, spin liquids, and related disorder models, bringing them into reach of quantum simulation using single-mode cavity-QED setups and other platforms.
title Quantum simulation of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model using time-dependent disorder in optical cavities
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17802