Transdimensional Defects

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: de Sabbata, Elia, Drukker, Nadav, Stergiou, Andreas
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author de Sabbata, Elia
Drukker, Nadav
Stergiou, Andreas
author_facet de Sabbata, Elia
Drukker, Nadav
Stergiou, Andreas
contents This note introduces a novel paradigm for conformal defects with continuously adjustable dimensions. Just as the standard $\varepsilon$ expansion interpolates between integer spacetime dimensions, a new parameter, $δ$, is used to interpolate between different integer-dimensional defects. The ensuing framework is explored in detail for defects of dimension $p=2+δ$ in both free and interacting $O(N)$ bulk conformal field theories (CFTs) in $d=4-\varepsilon$. Comprehensive calculations are performed to first and second order in $\varepsilon$ and to high or all orders in $δ$. Additionally, in the large-$N$ limit, the interpolation between defects of dimensions $p=1$ and $p=2$ is analysed for spacetime dimensions $4\leq d\leq 6$. The new parameter $δ$ provides a natural enrichment of the space of defect CFTs and allows to find new integer dimension or co-dimension defects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17809
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transdimensional Defects
de Sabbata, Elia
Drukker, Nadav
Stergiou, Andreas
High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
This note introduces a novel paradigm for conformal defects with continuously adjustable dimensions. Just as the standard $\varepsilon$ expansion interpolates between integer spacetime dimensions, a new parameter, $δ$, is used to interpolate between different integer-dimensional defects. The ensuing framework is explored in detail for defects of dimension $p=2+δ$ in both free and interacting $O(N)$ bulk conformal field theories (CFTs) in $d=4-\varepsilon$. Comprehensive calculations are performed to first and second order in $\varepsilon$ and to high or all orders in $δ$. Additionally, in the large-$N$ limit, the interpolation between defects of dimensions $p=1$ and $p=2$ is analysed for spacetime dimensions $4\leq d\leq 6$. The new parameter $δ$ provides a natural enrichment of the space of defect CFTs and allows to find new integer dimension or co-dimension defects.
title Transdimensional Defects
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17809