Merging high localization and TE-TM polarization degeneracy of guided waves in dielectric metasurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Rui, Polevoy, Sergey, Tuz, Vladimir, Yermakov, Oleh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Rui
Polevoy, Sergey
Tuz, Vladimir
Yermakov, Oleh
author_facet Li, Rui
Polevoy, Sergey
Tuz, Vladimir
Yermakov, Oleh
contents The polarization degree of freedom is an inherent feature of plane waves propagating in an isotropic homogeneous medium. The miniaturization of optical systems leads to the high localization of electromagnetic waves, but also to the loss of polarization control, namely, breaking TE-TM polarization degeneracy. In this work, we discover the near-field polarization degree of freedom for highly localized guided waves propagating along a dielectric metasurface. We demonstrate the opportunity to create a metasurface with the degenerate TE-TM polarization spectrum for the required operating wavelength and different constitutive materials. In particular, we analyze several possible implementations including silicon nitride and ceramic metasurfaces consisting of disk-shaped resonators, and evaluate the impact of substrate. Finally, we experimentally implement one of the metasurface designs and verify its broadband degenerate TE-TM polarization spectrum. The obtained results form a fundamentally new platform for the planar polarization devices utilizing the polarization degree of freedom of localized light.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17872
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Merging high localization and TE-TM polarization degeneracy of guided waves in dielectric metasurfaces
Li, Rui
Polevoy, Sergey
Tuz, Vladimir
Yermakov, Oleh
Optics
Materials Science
The polarization degree of freedom is an inherent feature of plane waves propagating in an isotropic homogeneous medium. The miniaturization of optical systems leads to the high localization of electromagnetic waves, but also to the loss of polarization control, namely, breaking TE-TM polarization degeneracy. In this work, we discover the near-field polarization degree of freedom for highly localized guided waves propagating along a dielectric metasurface. We demonstrate the opportunity to create a metasurface with the degenerate TE-TM polarization spectrum for the required operating wavelength and different constitutive materials. In particular, we analyze several possible implementations including silicon nitride and ceramic metasurfaces consisting of disk-shaped resonators, and evaluate the impact of substrate. Finally, we experimentally implement one of the metasurface designs and verify its broadband degenerate TE-TM polarization spectrum. The obtained results form a fundamentally new platform for the planar polarization devices utilizing the polarization degree of freedom of localized light.
title Merging high localization and TE-TM polarization degeneracy of guided waves in dielectric metasurfaces
topic Optics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17872