ESS-ReduNet: Enhancing Subspace Separability of ReduNet via Dynamic Expansion with Bayesian Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yu, Xiaojie, Zhang, Haibo, Peng, Lizhi, Sun, Fengyang, Deng, Jeremiah
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yu, Xiaojie
Zhang, Haibo
Peng, Lizhi
Sun, Fengyang
Deng, Jeremiah
author_facet Yu, Xiaojie
Zhang, Haibo
Peng, Lizhi
Sun, Fengyang
Deng, Jeremiah
contents ReduNet is a deep neural network model that leverages the principle of maximal coding rate \textbf{redu}ction to transform original data samples into a low-dimensional, linear discriminative feature representation. Unlike traditional deep learning frameworks, ReduNet constructs its parameters explicitly layer by layer, with each layer's parameters derived based on the features transformed from the preceding layer. Rather than directly using labels, ReduNet uses the similarity between each category's spanned subspace and the data samples for feature updates at each layer. This may lead to features being updated in the wrong direction, impairing the correct construction of network parameters and reducing the network's convergence speed. To address this issue, based on the geometric interpretation of the network parameters, this paper presents ESS-ReduNet to enhance the separability of each category's subspace by dynamically controlling the expansion of the overall spanned space of the samples. Meanwhile, label knowledge is incorporated with Bayesian inference to encourage the decoupling of subspaces. Finally, stability, as assessed by the condition number, serves as an auxiliary criterion for halting training. Experiments on the ESR, HAR, Covertype, and Gas datasets demonstrate that ESS-ReduNet achieves more than 10x improvement in convergence compared to ReduNet. Notably, on the ESR dataset, the features transformed by ESS-ReduNet achieve a 47\% improvement in SVM classification accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_17961
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ESS-ReduNet: Enhancing Subspace Separability of ReduNet via Dynamic Expansion with Bayesian Inference
Yu, Xiaojie
Zhang, Haibo
Peng, Lizhi
Sun, Fengyang
Deng, Jeremiah
Machine Learning
ReduNet is a deep neural network model that leverages the principle of maximal coding rate \textbf{redu}ction to transform original data samples into a low-dimensional, linear discriminative feature representation. Unlike traditional deep learning frameworks, ReduNet constructs its parameters explicitly layer by layer, with each layer's parameters derived based on the features transformed from the preceding layer. Rather than directly using labels, ReduNet uses the similarity between each category's spanned subspace and the data samples for feature updates at each layer. This may lead to features being updated in the wrong direction, impairing the correct construction of network parameters and reducing the network's convergence speed. To address this issue, based on the geometric interpretation of the network parameters, this paper presents ESS-ReduNet to enhance the separability of each category's subspace by dynamically controlling the expansion of the overall spanned space of the samples. Meanwhile, label knowledge is incorporated with Bayesian inference to encourage the decoupling of subspaces. Finally, stability, as assessed by the condition number, serves as an auxiliary criterion for halting training. Experiments on the ESR, HAR, Covertype, and Gas datasets demonstrate that ESS-ReduNet achieves more than 10x improvement in convergence compared to ReduNet. Notably, on the ESR dataset, the features transformed by ESS-ReduNet achieve a 47\% improvement in SVM classification accuracy.
title ESS-ReduNet: Enhancing Subspace Separability of ReduNet via Dynamic Expansion with Bayesian Inference
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17961