A finite presentation of graphs of treewidth at most three

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Doumane, Amina, Humeau, Samuel, Pous, Damien
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Doumane, Amina
Humeau, Samuel
Pous, Damien
author_facet Doumane, Amina
Humeau, Samuel
Pous, Damien
contents We provide a finite equational presentation of graphs of treewidth at most three, solving an instanceof an open problem by Courcelle and Engelfriet. We use a syntax generalising series-parallel expressions, denoting graphs with a small interface. Weintroduce appropriate notions of connectivity for such graphs (components, cutvertices, separationpairs). We use those concepts to analyse the structure of graphs of treewidth at most three, showinghow they can be decomposed recursively, first canonically into connected parallel components, andthen non-deterministically. The main difficulty consists in showing that all non-deterministic choicescan be related using only finitely many equational axioms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18176
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A finite presentation of graphs of treewidth at most three
Doumane, Amina
Humeau, Samuel
Pous, Damien
Logic in Computer Science
We provide a finite equational presentation of graphs of treewidth at most three, solving an instanceof an open problem by Courcelle and Engelfriet. We use a syntax generalising series-parallel expressions, denoting graphs with a small interface. Weintroduce appropriate notions of connectivity for such graphs (components, cutvertices, separationpairs). We use those concepts to analyse the structure of graphs of treewidth at most three, showinghow they can be decomposed recursively, first canonically into connected parallel components, andthen non-deterministically. The main difficulty consists in showing that all non-deterministic choicescan be related using only finitely many equational axioms.
title A finite presentation of graphs of treewidth at most three
topic Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18176