Observation of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov-like states at the edge of CrBr3/NbSe2 heterostructure

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Yuanji, Yin, Ruotong, Li, Mingzhe, Gong, Jiashuo, Chen, Ziyuan, Zhang, Jiakang, Yan, Ya-Jun, Feng, Dong-Lai
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Yuanji
Yin, Ruotong
Li, Mingzhe
Gong, Jiashuo
Chen, Ziyuan
Zhang, Jiakang
Yan, Ya-Jun
Feng, Dong-Lai
author_facet Li, Yuanji
Yin, Ruotong
Li, Mingzhe
Gong, Jiashuo
Chen, Ziyuan
Zhang, Jiakang
Yan, Ya-Jun
Feng, Dong-Lai
contents The hybrid ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructures have attracted extensive attention as they potentially host topological superconductivity. Relevant experimental signatures have recently been reported in CrBr3/NbSe2 ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructure, but controversies remain. Here, we reinvestigate CrBr3/NbSe2 by an ultralow temperature scanning tunneling microscope with higher spatial and energy resolutions. We find that the single-layer CrBr3 film is insulating and acts likely as a vacuum barrier, the measured superconducting gap and vortex state on it are nearly the same as those of NbSe2 substrate. Meanwhile, in-gap features are observed at the edges of CrBr3 island, which display either a zero-energy conductance peak or a pair of particle-hole symmetric bound states. They are discretely distributed at the edges of CrBr3 film, and their appearance is found closely related to the atomic lattice reconstruction near the edges. By increasing tunneling transmissivity, the zero-energy conductance peak quickly splits, while the pair of nonzero in-gap bound states first approach each other, merge, and then split again. These behaviors are unexpected for Majorana edge modes, but in consistent with the conventional Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states. Our results provide critical information for further understanding the interfacial coupling in CrBr3/NbSe2 heterostructure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18227
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov-like states at the edge of CrBr3/NbSe2 heterostructure
Li, Yuanji
Yin, Ruotong
Li, Mingzhe
Gong, Jiashuo
Chen, Ziyuan
Zhang, Jiakang
Yan, Ya-Jun
Feng, Dong-Lai
Superconductivity
The hybrid ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructures have attracted extensive attention as they potentially host topological superconductivity. Relevant experimental signatures have recently been reported in CrBr3/NbSe2 ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructure, but controversies remain. Here, we reinvestigate CrBr3/NbSe2 by an ultralow temperature scanning tunneling microscope with higher spatial and energy resolutions. We find that the single-layer CrBr3 film is insulating and acts likely as a vacuum barrier, the measured superconducting gap and vortex state on it are nearly the same as those of NbSe2 substrate. Meanwhile, in-gap features are observed at the edges of CrBr3 island, which display either a zero-energy conductance peak or a pair of particle-hole symmetric bound states. They are discretely distributed at the edges of CrBr3 film, and their appearance is found closely related to the atomic lattice reconstruction near the edges. By increasing tunneling transmissivity, the zero-energy conductance peak quickly splits, while the pair of nonzero in-gap bound states first approach each other, merge, and then split again. These behaviors are unexpected for Majorana edge modes, but in consistent with the conventional Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states. Our results provide critical information for further understanding the interfacial coupling in CrBr3/NbSe2 heterostructure.
title Observation of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov-like states at the edge of CrBr3/NbSe2 heterostructure
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18227