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Main Authors: Tian, Xinle, Gibberd, Alex, Nunes, Matthew, Roy, Sandipan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18334
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author Tian, Xinle
Gibberd, Alex
Nunes, Matthew
Roy, Sandipan
author_facet Tian, Xinle
Gibberd, Alex
Nunes, Matthew
Roy, Sandipan
contents Pre-smoothing is a technique aimed at increasing the signal-to-noise ratio in data to improve subsequent estimation and model selection in regression problems. However, pre-smoothing has thus far been limited to the univariate response regression setting. However, there are many scientific applications in which interest lies in multi-response regression problems, particularly when the number of responses is large. Motivated by this setting, this article proposes a technique for data pre-smoothing based on low-rank approximation. We establish theoretical results on the performance of the proposed methodology, which show that in this large-response setting, the proposed technique outperforms ordinary least squares estimation with the mean squared error criterion, whilst being computationally more efficient than alternative approaches such as reduced rank regression. We quantify our estimator's benefit empirically in a number of simulated experiments. We also demonstrate our proposed low-rank pre-smoothing technique on real data arising from the environmental and biological sciences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18334
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large multi-response linear regression estimation based on low-rank pre-smoothing
Tian, Xinle
Gibberd, Alex
Nunes, Matthew
Roy, Sandipan
Methodology
Pre-smoothing is a technique aimed at increasing the signal-to-noise ratio in data to improve subsequent estimation and model selection in regression problems. However, pre-smoothing has thus far been limited to the univariate response regression setting. However, there are many scientific applications in which interest lies in multi-response regression problems, particularly when the number of responses is large. Motivated by this setting, this article proposes a technique for data pre-smoothing based on low-rank approximation. We establish theoretical results on the performance of the proposed methodology, which show that in this large-response setting, the proposed technique outperforms ordinary least squares estimation with the mean squared error criterion, whilst being computationally more efficient than alternative approaches such as reduced rank regression. We quantify our estimator's benefit empirically in a number of simulated experiments. We also demonstrate our proposed low-rank pre-smoothing technique on real data arising from the environmental and biological sciences.
title Large multi-response linear regression estimation based on low-rank pre-smoothing
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18334