First characterisation of the MAGO cavity, a superconducting RF detector for kHz-MHz gravitational waves

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fischer, Lars, Giaccone, Bianca, Gonin, Ivan, Grassellino, Anna, Hillert, Wolfgang, Khabiboulline, Timergali, Krokotsch, Tom, Moortgat-Pick, Gudrid, Muhs, Andrea, Orlov, Yuriy, Paulsen, Michel, Peters, Krisztian, Posen, Sam, Pronitchev, Oleg, Wenskat, Marc
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Fischer, Lars
Giaccone, Bianca
Gonin, Ivan
Grassellino, Anna
Hillert, Wolfgang
Khabiboulline, Timergali
Krokotsch, Tom
Moortgat-Pick, Gudrid
Muhs, Andrea
Orlov, Yuriy
Paulsen, Michel
Peters, Krisztian
Posen, Sam
Pronitchev, Oleg
Wenskat, Marc
author_facet Fischer, Lars
Giaccone, Bianca
Gonin, Ivan
Grassellino, Anna
Hillert, Wolfgang
Khabiboulline, Timergali
Krokotsch, Tom
Moortgat-Pick, Gudrid
Muhs, Andrea
Orlov, Yuriy
Paulsen, Michel
Peters, Krisztian
Posen, Sam
Pronitchev, Oleg
Wenskat, Marc
contents Heterodyne detection using microwave cavities is a promising method for detecting high-frequency gravitational waves or ultralight axion dark matter. In this work, we report on studies conducted on a spherical 2-cell cavity developed by the MAGO collaboration for high-frequency gravitational waves detection. Although fabricated around 20 years ago, the cavity had not been used since. Due to deviations from the nominal geometry, we conducted a mechanical survey and performed room-temperature plastic tuning. Measurements and simulations of the mechanical resonances and electromagnetic properties were carried out, as these are critical for estimating the cavity's gravitational wave coupling potential. Based on these results, we plan further studies in a cryogenic environment. The cavity characterisation does not only provide valuable experience for a planned physics run but also informs the future development of improved cavity designs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18346
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First characterisation of the MAGO cavity, a superconducting RF detector for kHz-MHz gravitational waves
Fischer, Lars
Giaccone, Bianca
Gonin, Ivan
Grassellino, Anna
Hillert, Wolfgang
Khabiboulline, Timergali
Krokotsch, Tom
Moortgat-Pick, Gudrid
Muhs, Andrea
Orlov, Yuriy
Paulsen, Michel
Peters, Krisztian
Posen, Sam
Pronitchev, Oleg
Wenskat, Marc
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Heterodyne detection using microwave cavities is a promising method for detecting high-frequency gravitational waves or ultralight axion dark matter. In this work, we report on studies conducted on a spherical 2-cell cavity developed by the MAGO collaboration for high-frequency gravitational waves detection. Although fabricated around 20 years ago, the cavity had not been used since. Due to deviations from the nominal geometry, we conducted a mechanical survey and performed room-temperature plastic tuning. Measurements and simulations of the mechanical resonances and electromagnetic properties were carried out, as these are critical for estimating the cavity's gravitational wave coupling potential. Based on these results, we plan further studies in a cryogenic environment. The cavity characterisation does not only provide valuable experience for a planned physics run but also informs the future development of improved cavity designs.
title First characterisation of the MAGO cavity, a superconducting RF detector for kHz-MHz gravitational waves
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18346