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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Loyal, Joshua Daniel, Wu, Xiangyu, Stewart, Jonathan R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18433
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author Loyal, Joshua Daniel
Wu, Xiangyu
Stewart, Jonathan R.
author_facet Loyal, Joshua Daniel
Wu, Xiangyu
Stewart, Jonathan R.
contents Reciprocity, or the stochastic tendency for actors to form mutual relationships, is an essential characteristic of directed network data. Existing latent space approaches to modeling directed networks are severely limited by the assumption that reciprocity is homogeneous across the network. In this work, we introduce a new latent space model for directed networks that can model heterogeneous reciprocity patterns that arise from the actors' latent distances. Furthermore, existing edge-independent latent space models are nested within the proposed model class, which allows for meaningful model comparisons. We introduce a Bayesian inference procedure to infer the model parameters using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo. Lastly, we use the proposed method to infer different reciprocity patterns in an advice network among lawyers, an information-sharing network between employees at a manufacturing company, and a friendship network between high school students.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Latent Space Approach to Inferring Distance-Dependent Reciprocity in Directed Networks
Loyal, Joshua Daniel
Wu, Xiangyu
Stewart, Jonathan R.
Methodology
Reciprocity, or the stochastic tendency for actors to form mutual relationships, is an essential characteristic of directed network data. Existing latent space approaches to modeling directed networks are severely limited by the assumption that reciprocity is homogeneous across the network. In this work, we introduce a new latent space model for directed networks that can model heterogeneous reciprocity patterns that arise from the actors' latent distances. Furthermore, existing edge-independent latent space models are nested within the proposed model class, which allows for meaningful model comparisons. We introduce a Bayesian inference procedure to infer the model parameters using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo. Lastly, we use the proposed method to infer different reciprocity patterns in an advice network among lawyers, an information-sharing network between employees at a manufacturing company, and a friendship network between high school students.
title A Latent Space Approach to Inferring Distance-Dependent Reciprocity in Directed Networks
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18433