Biomolecular Analysis of Soil Samples and Rock Imagery for Tracing Evidence of Life Using a Mobile Robot

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Siddique, Shah Md Ahasan, Rinath, Ragib Tahshin, Mosharrof, Shakil, Mahmud, Syed Tanjib, Ahmed, Sakib
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Siddique, Shah Md Ahasan
Rinath, Ragib Tahshin
Mosharrof, Shakil
Mahmud, Syed Tanjib
Ahmed, Sakib
author_facet Siddique, Shah Md Ahasan
Rinath, Ragib Tahshin
Mosharrof, Shakil
Mahmud, Syed Tanjib
Ahmed, Sakib
contents The search for evidence of past life on Mars presents a tremendous challenge that requires the usage of very advanced robotic technologies to overcome it. Current digital microscopic imagers and spectrometers used for astrobiological examination suffer from limitations such as insufficient resolution, narrow detection range, and lack of portability. To overcome these challenges, this research study presents modifications to the Phoenix rover to expand its capability for detecting biosignatures on Mars. This paper examines the modifications implemented on the Phoenix rover to enhance its capability to detect a broader spectrum of biosignatures. One of the notable improvements comprises the integration of advanced digital microscopic imagers and spectrometers, enabling high-resolution examination of soil samples. Additionally, the mechanical components of the device have been reinforced to enhance maneuverability and optimize subsurface sampling capabilities. Empirical investigations have demonstrated that Phoenix has the capability to navigate diverse geological environments and procure samples for the purpose of biomolecular analysis. The biomolecular instrumentation and hybrid analytical methods showcased in this study demonstrate considerable potential for future astrobiology missions on Mars. The potential for enhancing the system lies in the possibility of broadening the range of detectable biomarkers and biosignatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18594
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Biomolecular Analysis of Soil Samples and Rock Imagery for Tracing Evidence of Life Using a Mobile Robot
Siddique, Shah Md Ahasan
Rinath, Ragib Tahshin
Mosharrof, Shakil
Mahmud, Syed Tanjib
Ahmed, Sakib
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
The search for evidence of past life on Mars presents a tremendous challenge that requires the usage of very advanced robotic technologies to overcome it. Current digital microscopic imagers and spectrometers used for astrobiological examination suffer from limitations such as insufficient resolution, narrow detection range, and lack of portability. To overcome these challenges, this research study presents modifications to the Phoenix rover to expand its capability for detecting biosignatures on Mars. This paper examines the modifications implemented on the Phoenix rover to enhance its capability to detect a broader spectrum of biosignatures. One of the notable improvements comprises the integration of advanced digital microscopic imagers and spectrometers, enabling high-resolution examination of soil samples. Additionally, the mechanical components of the device have been reinforced to enhance maneuverability and optimize subsurface sampling capabilities. Empirical investigations have demonstrated that Phoenix has the capability to navigate diverse geological environments and procure samples for the purpose of biomolecular analysis. The biomolecular instrumentation and hybrid analytical methods showcased in this study demonstrate considerable potential for future astrobiology missions on Mars. The potential for enhancing the system lies in the possibility of broadening the range of detectable biomarkers and biosignatures.
title Biomolecular Analysis of Soil Samples and Rock Imagery for Tracing Evidence of Life Using a Mobile Robot
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18594