Gravitational Influence on the Quantum Speed Limit in Flavor Oscillations of Neutrino-Antineutrino System

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Main Authors: Jha, Abhishek Kumar, Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata, Dutta, Mriganka, Pathak, Mayank, Banerjee, Subhashish
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Jha, Abhishek Kumar
Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata
Dutta, Mriganka
Pathak, Mayank
Banerjee, Subhashish
author_facet Jha, Abhishek Kumar
Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata
Dutta, Mriganka
Pathak, Mayank
Banerjee, Subhashish
contents We investigate the quantum speed limit (QSL) during the time evolution of neutrino-antineutrino system under the influence of the gravitational field of a spinning primordial black hole (PBH). We derive an analytical expression for the four-vector gravitational potential in the underlying Hermitian Dirac Hamiltonian using the Boyer-Lindquist (BL) coordinates. This gravitational potential leads to an axial vector term in the Dirac equation in curved spacetime, contributing to the effective mass matrix of the neutrino-antineutrino systems. Our findings indicate that the gravitational field, expressed in BL coordinates, significantly influences the transition probabilities in two-flavor oscillations of the neutrino-antineutrino system. We then apply the expression for transition probabilities between states to analyze the Bures angle, which quantifies the closeness between the initial and final states of the time-evolved flavor state. We use this concept to probe the QSL for the time evolution of the initial flavor neutrino state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18604
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational Influence on the Quantum Speed Limit in Flavor Oscillations of Neutrino-Antineutrino System
Jha, Abhishek Kumar
Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata
Dutta, Mriganka
Pathak, Mayank
Banerjee, Subhashish
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
We investigate the quantum speed limit (QSL) during the time evolution of neutrino-antineutrino system under the influence of the gravitational field of a spinning primordial black hole (PBH). We derive an analytical expression for the four-vector gravitational potential in the underlying Hermitian Dirac Hamiltonian using the Boyer-Lindquist (BL) coordinates. This gravitational potential leads to an axial vector term in the Dirac equation in curved spacetime, contributing to the effective mass matrix of the neutrino-antineutrino systems. Our findings indicate that the gravitational field, expressed in BL coordinates, significantly influences the transition probabilities in two-flavor oscillations of the neutrino-antineutrino system. We then apply the expression for transition probabilities between states to analyze the Bures angle, which quantifies the closeness between the initial and final states of the time-evolved flavor state. We use this concept to probe the QSL for the time evolution of the initial flavor neutrino state.
title Gravitational Influence on the Quantum Speed Limit in Flavor Oscillations of Neutrino-Antineutrino System
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18604