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Main Authors: Lei, Chenyang, Chen, Liyi, Cen, Jun, Chen, Xiao, Lei, Zhen, Heide, Felix, Chen, Qifeng, Zhang, Zhaoxiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18669
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_version_ 1866917850880409600
author Lei, Chenyang
Chen, Liyi
Cen, Jun
Chen, Xiao
Lei, Zhen
Heide, Felix
Chen, Qifeng
Zhang, Zhaoxiang
author_facet Lei, Chenyang
Chen, Liyi
Cen, Jun
Chen, Xiao
Lei, Zhen
Heide, Felix
Chen, Qifeng
Zhang, Zhaoxiang
contents Foundation models like ChatGPT and Sora that are trained on a huge scale of data have made a revolutionary social impact. However, it is extremely challenging for sensors in many different fields to collect similar scales of natural images to train strong foundation models. To this end, this work presents a simple and effective framework, SimCMF, to study an important problem: cross-modal fine-tuning from vision foundation models trained on natural RGB images to other imaging modalities of different physical properties (e.g., polarization). In SimCMF, we conduct a thorough analysis of different basic components from the most naive design and ultimately propose a novel cross-modal alignment module to address the modality misalignment problem. We apply SimCMF to a representative vision foundation model Segment Anything Model (SAM) to support any evaluated new imaging modality. Given the absence of relevant benchmarks, we construct a benchmark for performance evaluation. Our experiments confirm the intriguing potential of transferring vision foundation models in enhancing other sensors' performance. SimCMF can improve the segmentation performance (mIoU) from 22.15% to 53.88% on average for evaluated modalities and consistently outperforms other baselines. The code is available at https://github.com/mt-cly/SimCMF
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18669
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SimCMF: A Simple Cross-modal Fine-tuning Strategy from Vision Foundation Models to Any Imaging Modality
Lei, Chenyang
Chen, Liyi
Cen, Jun
Chen, Xiao
Lei, Zhen
Heide, Felix
Chen, Qifeng
Zhang, Zhaoxiang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Foundation models like ChatGPT and Sora that are trained on a huge scale of data have made a revolutionary social impact. However, it is extremely challenging for sensors in many different fields to collect similar scales of natural images to train strong foundation models. To this end, this work presents a simple and effective framework, SimCMF, to study an important problem: cross-modal fine-tuning from vision foundation models trained on natural RGB images to other imaging modalities of different physical properties (e.g., polarization). In SimCMF, we conduct a thorough analysis of different basic components from the most naive design and ultimately propose a novel cross-modal alignment module to address the modality misalignment problem. We apply SimCMF to a representative vision foundation model Segment Anything Model (SAM) to support any evaluated new imaging modality. Given the absence of relevant benchmarks, we construct a benchmark for performance evaluation. Our experiments confirm the intriguing potential of transferring vision foundation models in enhancing other sensors' performance. SimCMF can improve the segmentation performance (mIoU) from 22.15% to 53.88% on average for evaluated modalities and consistently outperforms other baselines. The code is available at https://github.com/mt-cly/SimCMF
title SimCMF: A Simple Cross-modal Fine-tuning Strategy from Vision Foundation Models to Any Imaging Modality
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18669