Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Anisotropic Bose-Einstein Condensates

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mishra, Chinmayee, Busch, Thomas, Fogarty, Thomás
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916497987731456
author Mishra, Chinmayee
Busch, Thomas
Fogarty, Thomás
author_facet Mishra, Chinmayee
Busch, Thomas
Fogarty, Thomás
contents We propose shortcut to adiabaticity protocols for Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in generalized anisotropic harmonic traps in three dimensions. These protocols enable high-fidelity tuning of trap geometries on time scales much faster than those required for adiabatic processes and are robust across a wide range of interaction strengths, from weakly interacting regimes to the Thomas-Fermi limit. Using the same approach, we also design STA paths to rapidly drive interaction strengths in both isotropic and anisotropic traps. Comparisons with standard linear ramps of system parameters demonstrate significant improvements in performance. Finally, we apply these STA techniques to a unitary engine cycle with a BEC as the working medium. The STA methods significantly enhance the engine's power output without reducing efficiency and remain highly effective even after multiple consecutive cycles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Anisotropic Bose-Einstein Condensates
Mishra, Chinmayee
Busch, Thomas
Fogarty, Thomás
Quantum Gases
We propose shortcut to adiabaticity protocols for Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in generalized anisotropic harmonic traps in three dimensions. These protocols enable high-fidelity tuning of trap geometries on time scales much faster than those required for adiabatic processes and are robust across a wide range of interaction strengths, from weakly interacting regimes to the Thomas-Fermi limit. Using the same approach, we also design STA paths to rapidly drive interaction strengths in both isotropic and anisotropic traps. Comparisons with standard linear ramps of system parameters demonstrate significant improvements in performance. Finally, we apply these STA techniques to a unitary engine cycle with a BEC as the working medium. The STA methods significantly enhance the engine's power output without reducing efficiency and remain highly effective even after multiple consecutive cycles.
title Shortcuts to Adiabaticity in Anisotropic Bose-Einstein Condensates
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18861