Quantum computing of chirality imbalance in SU(2) gauge theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Guofeng, Guo, Xingyu, Wang, Enke, Xing, Hongxi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Guofeng
Guo, Xingyu
Wang, Enke
Xing, Hongxi
author_facet Zhang, Guofeng
Guo, Xingyu
Wang, Enke
Xing, Hongxi
contents We implement a variational quantum algorithm to investigate the chiral condensate in a 1+1 dimensional SU(2) non-Abelian gauge theory. The algorithm is evaluated using a proposed Monte Carlo sampling method, which allows the extension to large qubit systems. The obtained results through quantum simulations on classical and actual quantum hardware are in good agreement with exact diagonalization of the lattice Hamiltonian, revealing the phenomena of chiral symmetry breaking and restoration as functions of both temperature and chemical potential. Our findings underscore the potential of near-term quantum computing for exploring QCD systems at finite temperature and density in non-Abelian gauge theories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18869
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum computing of chirality imbalance in SU(2) gauge theory
Zhang, Guofeng
Guo, Xingyu
Wang, Enke
Xing, Hongxi
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
Quantum Physics
We implement a variational quantum algorithm to investigate the chiral condensate in a 1+1 dimensional SU(2) non-Abelian gauge theory. The algorithm is evaluated using a proposed Monte Carlo sampling method, which allows the extension to large qubit systems. The obtained results through quantum simulations on classical and actual quantum hardware are in good agreement with exact diagonalization of the lattice Hamiltonian, revealing the phenomena of chiral symmetry breaking and restoration as functions of both temperature and chemical potential. Our findings underscore the potential of near-term quantum computing for exploring QCD systems at finite temperature and density in non-Abelian gauge theories.
title Quantum computing of chirality imbalance in SU(2) gauge theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18869