Robust boundary detection and density estimation using doubly stochastic scaling of the Gaussian kernel

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kohli, Dhruv, He, Jesse, Holtz, Chester, Cloninger, Alexander, Mishne, Gal
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kohli, Dhruv
He, Jesse
Holtz, Chester
Cloninger, Alexander
Mishne, Gal
author_facet Kohli, Dhruv
He, Jesse
Holtz, Chester
Cloninger, Alexander
Mishne, Gal
contents This paper addresses the problem of detecting boundary points and estimating the sampling density of a dataset derived from a compact manifold with boundary, potentially in the presence of noise. We extend recent advances in doubly stochastic scaling of the Gaussian heat kernel via Sinkhorn iterations to this setting. Our main contributions are: (a) deriving a characterization of the scaling factors for manifolds with boundary, (b) developing a boundary direction estimator aimed at identifying boundary points followed by a boundary-corrected kernel density estimator based on doubly stochastic kernel and local principal component analysis, and (c) demonstrating through simulations that the resulting estimates of the boundary points and the sampling density outperform the standard Gaussian kernel-based approach, particularly under noisy conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_18942
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust boundary detection and density estimation using doubly stochastic scaling of the Gaussian kernel
Kohli, Dhruv
He, Jesse
Holtz, Chester
Cloninger, Alexander
Mishne, Gal
Statistics Theory
Differential Geometry
This paper addresses the problem of detecting boundary points and estimating the sampling density of a dataset derived from a compact manifold with boundary, potentially in the presence of noise. We extend recent advances in doubly stochastic scaling of the Gaussian heat kernel via Sinkhorn iterations to this setting. Our main contributions are: (a) deriving a characterization of the scaling factors for manifolds with boundary, (b) developing a boundary direction estimator aimed at identifying boundary points followed by a boundary-corrected kernel density estimator based on doubly stochastic kernel and local principal component analysis, and (c) demonstrating through simulations that the resulting estimates of the boundary points and the sampling density outperform the standard Gaussian kernel-based approach, particularly under noisy conditions.
title Robust boundary detection and density estimation using doubly stochastic scaling of the Gaussian kernel
topic Statistics Theory
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18942