On Density Limit of Lower Hybrid Current Drive caused by Parametric Decay Instability in Tokamak Plasmas

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Kunyu, Su, Zhihao, Huang, Zikai, Zeng, Long, Gao, Zhe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866913590089351168
author Chen, Kunyu
Su, Zhihao
Huang, Zikai
Zeng, Long
Gao, Zhe
author_facet Chen, Kunyu
Su, Zhihao
Huang, Zikai
Zeng, Long
Gao, Zhe
contents The density limit of lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) is scaled by coupling the saturation process of parametric decay instability induced by LH waves in the scrape off layer (SOL) plasma to the propagation of waves. It is shown that the density limit of LHCD satisfies $n_\text{lim}\propto L_y^{2/3} P_0^{-2/3}ω_0^{2}B_0^{2/3}T_e$, which is consistent with results of simulations and previous experiments. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results indicate that the density limit is far from being reached for ITER baseline profile. Therefore, the density limit phenomena will not prevent LHCD from being a promising method of driving plasma current at ITER and future tokamaks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_19004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Density Limit of Lower Hybrid Current Drive caused by Parametric Decay Instability in Tokamak Plasmas
Chen, Kunyu
Su, Zhihao
Huang, Zikai
Zeng, Long
Gao, Zhe
Plasma Physics
The density limit of lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) is scaled by coupling the saturation process of parametric decay instability induced by LH waves in the scrape off layer (SOL) plasma to the propagation of waves. It is shown that the density limit of LHCD satisfies $n_\text{lim}\propto L_y^{2/3} P_0^{-2/3}ω_0^{2}B_0^{2/3}T_e$, which is consistent with results of simulations and previous experiments. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results indicate that the density limit is far from being reached for ITER baseline profile. Therefore, the density limit phenomena will not prevent LHCD from being a promising method of driving plasma current at ITER and future tokamaks.
title On Density Limit of Lower Hybrid Current Drive caused by Parametric Decay Instability in Tokamak Plasmas
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19004