Machine Learning for Spectrum Sharing: A Survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Guimarães, Francisco R. V., Silva Jr., José Mairton B. da, Cavalcante, Charles Casimiro, Fodor, Gabor, Bengtsson, Mats, Fischione, Carlo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Guimarães, Francisco R. V.
Silva Jr., José Mairton B. da
Cavalcante, Charles Casimiro
Fodor, Gabor
Bengtsson, Mats
Fischione, Carlo
author_facet Guimarães, Francisco R. V.
Silva Jr., José Mairton B. da
Cavalcante, Charles Casimiro
Fodor, Gabor
Bengtsson, Mats
Fischione, Carlo
contents The 5th generation (5G) of wireless systems is being deployed with the aim to provide many sets of wireless communication services, such as low data rates for a massive amount of devices, broadband, low latency, and industrial wireless access. Such an aim is even more complex in the next generation wireless systems (6G) where wireless connectivity is expected to serve any connected intelligent unit, such as software robots and humans interacting in the metaverse, autonomous vehicles, drones, trains, or smart sensors monitoring cities, buildings, and the environment. Because of the wireless devices will be orders of magnitude denser than in 5G cellular systems, and because of their complex quality of service requirements, the access to the wireless spectrum will have to be appropriately shared to avoid congestion, poor quality of service, or unsatisfactory communication delays. Spectrum sharing methods have been the objective of intense study through model-based approaches, such as optimization or game theories. However, these methods may fail when facing the complexity of the communication environments in 5G, 6G, and beyond. Recently, there has been significant interest in the application and development of data-driven methods, namely machine learning methods, to handle the complex operation of spectrum sharing. In this survey, we provide a complete overview of the state-of-theart of machine learning for spectrum sharing. First, we map the most prominent methods that we encounter in spectrum sharing. Then, we show how these machine learning methods are applied to the numerous dimensions and sub-problems of spectrum sharing, such as spectrum sensing, spectrum allocation, spectrum access, and spectrum handoff. We also highlight several open questions and future trends.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_19032
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning for Spectrum Sharing: A Survey
Guimarães, Francisco R. V.
Silva Jr., José Mairton B. da
Cavalcante, Charles Casimiro
Fodor, Gabor
Bengtsson, Mats
Fischione, Carlo
Signal Processing
Networking and Internet Architecture
The 5th generation (5G) of wireless systems is being deployed with the aim to provide many sets of wireless communication services, such as low data rates for a massive amount of devices, broadband, low latency, and industrial wireless access. Such an aim is even more complex in the next generation wireless systems (6G) where wireless connectivity is expected to serve any connected intelligent unit, such as software robots and humans interacting in the metaverse, autonomous vehicles, drones, trains, or smart sensors monitoring cities, buildings, and the environment. Because of the wireless devices will be orders of magnitude denser than in 5G cellular systems, and because of their complex quality of service requirements, the access to the wireless spectrum will have to be appropriately shared to avoid congestion, poor quality of service, or unsatisfactory communication delays. Spectrum sharing methods have been the objective of intense study through model-based approaches, such as optimization or game theories. However, these methods may fail when facing the complexity of the communication environments in 5G, 6G, and beyond. Recently, there has been significant interest in the application and development of data-driven methods, namely machine learning methods, to handle the complex operation of spectrum sharing. In this survey, we provide a complete overview of the state-of-theart of machine learning for spectrum sharing. First, we map the most prominent methods that we encounter in spectrum sharing. Then, we show how these machine learning methods are applied to the numerous dimensions and sub-problems of spectrum sharing, such as spectrum sensing, spectrum allocation, spectrum access, and spectrum handoff. We also highlight several open questions and future trends.
title Machine Learning for Spectrum Sharing: A Survey
topic Signal Processing
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19032