Computation of the exponential function of matrices by a formula without oscillatory integrals on infinite intervals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Suzuki, Masato, Tanaka, Ken'ichiro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Suzuki, Masato
Tanaka, Ken'ichiro
author_facet Suzuki, Masato
Tanaka, Ken'ichiro
contents We propose a quadrature-based formula for computing the exponential function of matrices with a non-oscillatory integral on an infinite interval and an oscillatory integral on a finite interval. In the literature, existing quadrature-based formulas are based on the inverse Laplace transform or the Fourier transform. We show these expressions are essentially equivalent in terms of complex integrals and choose the former as a starting point to reduce computational cost. By choosing a simple integral path, we derive an integral expression mentioned above. Then, we can easily apply the double-exponential formula and the Gauss-Legendre formula, which have rigorous error bounds. As numerical experiments show, the proposed formula outperforms the existing formulas when the imaginary parts of the eigenvalues of matrices have large absolute values.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_19086
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computation of the exponential function of matrices by a formula without oscillatory integrals on infinite intervals
Suzuki, Masato
Tanaka, Ken'ichiro
Numerical Analysis
65F60, 65D30
We propose a quadrature-based formula for computing the exponential function of matrices with a non-oscillatory integral on an infinite interval and an oscillatory integral on a finite interval. In the literature, existing quadrature-based formulas are based on the inverse Laplace transform or the Fourier transform. We show these expressions are essentially equivalent in terms of complex integrals and choose the former as a starting point to reduce computational cost. By choosing a simple integral path, we derive an integral expression mentioned above. Then, we can easily apply the double-exponential formula and the Gauss-Legendre formula, which have rigorous error bounds. As numerical experiments show, the proposed formula outperforms the existing formulas when the imaginary parts of the eigenvalues of matrices have large absolute values.
title Computation of the exponential function of matrices by a formula without oscillatory integrals on infinite intervals
topic Numerical Analysis
65F60, 65D30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19086