Connections between certain numbers related to derangements and $r$-permutations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Miska, Piotr, Żmija, Błażej
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Miska, Piotr
Żmija, Błażej
author_facet Miska, Piotr
Żmija, Błażej
contents For non-negative integer parameters $r,u,m,n$ define \begin{align*} \cal{D}(r,u,m,n) := \big\{\ σ\in \cal{S}_{r+n}\ \big|\ σ(x)=y \textrm{ for exactly } u \textrm{ pairs } (x,y) \textrm{ such that } 1\leq x,y\leq r \textrm{ and } σ(t)=t \textrm{ for exactly } m \textrm{ elements } r+1\leq t\leq r+n\ \big\} \end{align*} and \begin{align*} \cal{D}_{r,u,m}(n) := \big\{\ σ\in \cal{S}_{r+n}\ \big|\ \forall_{1\leq x<y\leq r} \ x \textrm{ and } y \textrm{ are in disjoint cycles of } σ\textrm{ and } σ(z)=z \textrm{ for exactly } u \textrm{ elements } 1\leq z\leq r, \textrm{ and } σ(t)=t \textrm{ for exactly } m \textrm{ elements } r+1\leq t\leq r+n\ \big\}, \end{align*} where $\mathcal{S}_{n}$ denotes the set of all the permutations of $\{1,\ldots ,n\}$. In this paper we study connections between the sets $\mathcal{D}(r,u,m,n)$, $\mathcal{D}_{r,u,m}(n)$, and the sets of (some classes of) $r$-derangements. We rely mostly on counting arguments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_19294
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Connections between certain numbers related to derangements and $r$-permutations
Miska, Piotr
Żmija, Błażej
Combinatorics
Number Theory
11B75 (Primary) 11B37 (Secondary)
For non-negative integer parameters $r,u,m,n$ define \begin{align*} \cal{D}(r,u,m,n) := \big\{\ σ\in \cal{S}_{r+n}\ \big|\ σ(x)=y \textrm{ for exactly } u \textrm{ pairs } (x,y) \textrm{ such that } 1\leq x,y\leq r \textrm{ and } σ(t)=t \textrm{ for exactly } m \textrm{ elements } r+1\leq t\leq r+n\ \big\} \end{align*} and \begin{align*} \cal{D}_{r,u,m}(n) := \big\{\ σ\in \cal{S}_{r+n}\ \big|\ \forall_{1\leq x<y\leq r} \ x \textrm{ and } y \textrm{ are in disjoint cycles of } σ\textrm{ and } σ(z)=z \textrm{ for exactly } u \textrm{ elements } 1\leq z\leq r, \textrm{ and } σ(t)=t \textrm{ for exactly } m \textrm{ elements } r+1\leq t\leq r+n\ \big\}, \end{align*} where $\mathcal{S}_{n}$ denotes the set of all the permutations of $\{1,\ldots ,n\}$. In this paper we study connections between the sets $\mathcal{D}(r,u,m,n)$, $\mathcal{D}_{r,u,m}(n)$, and the sets of (some classes of) $r$-derangements. We rely mostly on counting arguments.
title Connections between certain numbers related to derangements and $r$-permutations
topic Combinatorics
Number Theory
11B75 (Primary) 11B37 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19294