Real-time Anomaly Detection at the L1 Trigger of CMS Experiment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Gandrakota, Abhijith
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gandrakota, Abhijith
author_facet Gandrakota, Abhijith
contents We present the preparation, deployment, and testing of an autoencoder trained for unbiased detection of new physics signatures in the CMS experiment Global Trigger (GT) test crate FPGAs during LHC Run 3. The GT makes the final decision whether to readout or discard the data from each LHC collision, which occur at a rate of 40 MHz, within a 50 ns latency. The Neural Network makes a prediction for each event within these constraints, which can be used to select anomalous events for further analysis. The GT test crate is a copy of the main GT system, receiving the same input data, but whose output is not used to trigger the readout of CMS, providing a platform for thorough testing of new trigger algorithms on live data, but without interrupting data taking. We describe the methodology to achieve ultra low latency anomaly detection, and present the integration of the DNN into the GT test crate, as well as the monitoring, testing, and validation of the algorithm during proton collisions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_19506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-time Anomaly Detection at the L1 Trigger of CMS Experiment
Gandrakota, Abhijith
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Machine Learning
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
We present the preparation, deployment, and testing of an autoencoder trained for unbiased detection of new physics signatures in the CMS experiment Global Trigger (GT) test crate FPGAs during LHC Run 3. The GT makes the final decision whether to readout or discard the data from each LHC collision, which occur at a rate of 40 MHz, within a 50 ns latency. The Neural Network makes a prediction for each event within these constraints, which can be used to select anomalous events for further analysis. The GT test crate is a copy of the main GT system, receiving the same input data, but whose output is not used to trigger the readout of CMS, providing a platform for thorough testing of new trigger algorithms on live data, but without interrupting data taking. We describe the methodology to achieve ultra low latency anomaly detection, and present the integration of the DNN into the GT test crate, as well as the monitoring, testing, and validation of the algorithm during proton collisions.
title Real-time Anomaly Detection at the L1 Trigger of CMS Experiment
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
Machine Learning
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19506