Leveraging Large Language Models for Institutional Portfolio Management: Persona-Based Ensembles

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Abe, Yoshia, Matsuo, Shuhei, Kondo, Ryoma, Hisano, Ryohei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Abe, Yoshia
Matsuo, Shuhei
Kondo, Ryoma
Hisano, Ryohei
author_facet Abe, Yoshia
Matsuo, Shuhei
Kondo, Ryoma
Hisano, Ryohei
contents Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising performance in various financial applications, though their potential in complex investment strategies remains underexplored. To address this gap, we investigate how LLMs can predict price movements in stock and bond portfolios using economic indicators, enabling portfolio adjustments akin to those employed by institutional investors. Additionally, we explore the impact of incorporating different personas within LLMs, using an ensemble approach to leverage their diverse predictions. Our findings show that LLM-based strategies, especially when combined with the mode ensemble, outperform the buy-and-hold strategy in terms of Sharpe ratio during periods of rising consumer price index (CPI). However, traditional strategies are more effective during declining CPI trends or sharp market downturns. These results suggest that while LLMs can enhance portfolio management, they may require complementary strategies to optimize performance across varying market conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_19515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging Large Language Models for Institutional Portfolio Management: Persona-Based Ensembles
Abe, Yoshia
Matsuo, Shuhei
Kondo, Ryoma
Hisano, Ryohei
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Multiagent Systems
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising performance in various financial applications, though their potential in complex investment strategies remains underexplored. To address this gap, we investigate how LLMs can predict price movements in stock and bond portfolios using economic indicators, enabling portfolio adjustments akin to those employed by institutional investors. Additionally, we explore the impact of incorporating different personas within LLMs, using an ensemble approach to leverage their diverse predictions. Our findings show that LLM-based strategies, especially when combined with the mode ensemble, outperform the buy-and-hold strategy in terms of Sharpe ratio during periods of rising consumer price index (CPI). However, traditional strategies are more effective during declining CPI trends or sharp market downturns. These results suggest that while LLMs can enhance portfolio management, they may require complementary strategies to optimize performance across varying market conditions.
title Leveraging Large Language Models for Institutional Portfolio Management: Persona-Based Ensembles
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19515