Haldane phase, field-induced magnetic ordering and Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior in a spin-one chain compound NiC$_2$O$_4$$\cdot$2NH$_3$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Shuo, Wu, Zhanlong, Wang, Yanhong, Luo, Jun, Du, Kefan, Xu, Xiaoyu, Hu, Ze, Chen, Ying, Yang, Jie, Liu, Zhengxin, Yu, Rong, Cui, Yi, Zhou, Rui, Lu, Hongcheng, Yu, Weiqiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Shuo
Wu, Zhanlong
Wang, Yanhong
Luo, Jun
Du, Kefan
Xu, Xiaoyu
Hu, Ze
Chen, Ying
Yang, Jie
Liu, Zhengxin
Yu, Rong
Cui, Yi
Zhou, Rui
Lu, Hongcheng
Yu, Weiqiang
author_facet Li, Shuo
Wu, Zhanlong
Wang, Yanhong
Luo, Jun
Du, Kefan
Xu, Xiaoyu
Hu, Ze
Chen, Ying
Yang, Jie
Liu, Zhengxin
Yu, Rong
Cui, Yi
Zhou, Rui
Lu, Hongcheng
Yu, Weiqiang
contents We performed single-crystal magnetic susceptibility and $^1$H NMR measurements on a quasi-1D, spin-1 antiferromagnet NiC$_2$O$_4$$\cdot$2NH$_3$, with temperature down to 100 mK and with field up to 26 T. With field applied along the chain direction (crystalline $b$ direction), a spin gap is determined at low fields. Our susceptibility and spin-lattice relaxation measurements reveal a Haldane phase at low field, with an intrachain exchange coupling $J$ $\approx$ 35 K and an easy-plane single-ion anisotropy of 17 K. A field-induced antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering emerges at fields of 2.1 T, which sets a three-dimensional (3D) quantum critical point (QCP). The high-temperature spin-lattice relaxation rates $1/T_1$ resolves an onset of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior at field above $3.5$ T, which characterizes a hidden 1D QCP.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_19538
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Haldane phase, field-induced magnetic ordering and Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior in a spin-one chain compound NiC$_2$O$_4$$\cdot$2NH$_3$
Li, Shuo
Wu, Zhanlong
Wang, Yanhong
Luo, Jun
Du, Kefan
Xu, Xiaoyu
Hu, Ze
Chen, Ying
Yang, Jie
Liu, Zhengxin
Yu, Rong
Cui, Yi
Zhou, Rui
Lu, Hongcheng
Yu, Weiqiang
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We performed single-crystal magnetic susceptibility and $^1$H NMR measurements on a quasi-1D, spin-1 antiferromagnet NiC$_2$O$_4$$\cdot$2NH$_3$, with temperature down to 100 mK and with field up to 26 T. With field applied along the chain direction (crystalline $b$ direction), a spin gap is determined at low fields. Our susceptibility and spin-lattice relaxation measurements reveal a Haldane phase at low field, with an intrachain exchange coupling $J$ $\approx$ 35 K and an easy-plane single-ion anisotropy of 17 K. A field-induced antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering emerges at fields of 2.1 T, which sets a three-dimensional (3D) quantum critical point (QCP). The high-temperature spin-lattice relaxation rates $1/T_1$ resolves an onset of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior at field above $3.5$ T, which characterizes a hidden 1D QCP.
title Haldane phase, field-induced magnetic ordering and Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior in a spin-one chain compound NiC$_2$O$_4$$\cdot$2NH$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19538