Large Nernst effect in Te-based van der Waals materials

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Main Authors: Behnami, M., Gillig, M., Moghaddam, A. G., Efremov, D. V., Shipunov, G., Piening, B. R., Morozov, I. V., Aswartham, S., Dufouleur, J., Ochkan, K., Zemen, J., Kocsis, V., Hess, C., Putti, M., Büchner, B., Caglieris, F., Reichlova, H.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Behnami, M.
Gillig, M.
Moghaddam, A. G.
Efremov, D. V.
Shipunov, G.
Piening, B. R.
Morozov, I. V.
Aswartham, S.
Dufouleur, J.
Ochkan, K.
Zemen, J.
Kocsis, V.
Hess, C.
Putti, M.
Büchner, B.
Caglieris, F.
Reichlova, H.
author_facet Behnami, M.
Gillig, M.
Moghaddam, A. G.
Efremov, D. V.
Shipunov, G.
Piening, B. R.
Morozov, I. V.
Aswartham, S.
Dufouleur, J.
Ochkan, K.
Zemen, J.
Kocsis, V.
Hess, C.
Putti, M.
Büchner, B.
Caglieris, F.
Reichlova, H.
contents Layered van der Waals tellurides reveal topologically non-trivial properties that give rise to unconventional magneto-transport phenomena. Additionally, their semimetallic character with high mobility makes them promising candidates for large magneto-thermoelectric effects. Remarkable studies on the very large and unconventional Nernst effect in WTe$_2$ have been reported, raising questions about whether this property is shared across the entire family of van der Waals tellurides. In this study, systematic measurements of the Nernst effect in telluride van der Waals Weyl semimetals are presented. Large linear Nernst coefficients in WTe$_2$ and MoTe$_2$ are identified, and moderate Nernst coefficients with non-linear behavior in magnetic fields are observed in W$_{0.65}$Mo$_{0.35}$Te$_2$, TaIrTe$_4$, and TaRhTe$_4$. Within this sample set, a correlation between the dominant linear-in-magnetic-field component of the Nernst coefficient and mobility is established, aligning with the established Nernst scaling framework, though with a different scaling factor compared to existing literature. This enhancement might be caused by the shared favorable electronic band structure of this family of materials. Conversely, the non-linear component of the Nernst effect in a magnetic field could not be correlated with mobility. This non-linear term is almost absent in the binary compounds, suggesting a multiband origin and strong compensation between electron-like and hole-like carriers. This comprehensive study highlights the potential of van der Waals tellurides for thermoelectric conversion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_19660
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Nernst effect in Te-based van der Waals materials
Behnami, M.
Gillig, M.
Moghaddam, A. G.
Efremov, D. V.
Shipunov, G.
Piening, B. R.
Morozov, I. V.
Aswartham, S.
Dufouleur, J.
Ochkan, K.
Zemen, J.
Kocsis, V.
Hess, C.
Putti, M.
Büchner, B.
Caglieris, F.
Reichlova, H.
Materials Science
Layered van der Waals tellurides reveal topologically non-trivial properties that give rise to unconventional magneto-transport phenomena. Additionally, their semimetallic character with high mobility makes them promising candidates for large magneto-thermoelectric effects. Remarkable studies on the very large and unconventional Nernst effect in WTe$_2$ have been reported, raising questions about whether this property is shared across the entire family of van der Waals tellurides. In this study, systematic measurements of the Nernst effect in telluride van der Waals Weyl semimetals are presented. Large linear Nernst coefficients in WTe$_2$ and MoTe$_2$ are identified, and moderate Nernst coefficients with non-linear behavior in magnetic fields are observed in W$_{0.65}$Mo$_{0.35}$Te$_2$, TaIrTe$_4$, and TaRhTe$_4$. Within this sample set, a correlation between the dominant linear-in-magnetic-field component of the Nernst coefficient and mobility is established, aligning with the established Nernst scaling framework, though with a different scaling factor compared to existing literature. This enhancement might be caused by the shared favorable electronic band structure of this family of materials. Conversely, the non-linear component of the Nernst effect in a magnetic field could not be correlated with mobility. This non-linear term is almost absent in the binary compounds, suggesting a multiband origin and strong compensation between electron-like and hole-like carriers. This comprehensive study highlights the potential of van der Waals tellurides for thermoelectric conversion.
title Large Nernst effect in Te-based van der Waals materials
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19660