Beyond Monte Carlo: Harnessing Diffusion Models to Simulate Financial Market Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lesniewski, Andrew, Trigila, Giulio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Lesniewski, Andrew
Trigila, Giulio
author_facet Lesniewski, Andrew
Trigila, Giulio
contents We propose a highly efficient and accurate methodology for generating synthetic financial market data using a diffusion model approach. The synthetic data produced by our methodology align closely with observed market data in several key aspects: (i) they pass the two-sample Cramer - von Mises test for portfolios of assets, and (ii) Q - Q plots demonstrate consistency across quantiles, including in the tails, between observed and generated market data. Moreover, the covariance matrices derived from a large set of synthetic market data exhibit significantly lower condition numbers compared to the estimated covariance matrices of the observed data. This property makes them suitable for use as regularized versions of the latter. For model training, we develop an efficient and fast algorithm based on numerical integration rather than Monte Carlo simulations. The methodology is tested on a large set of equity data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00036
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Monte Carlo: Harnessing Diffusion Models to Simulate Financial Market Dynamics
Lesniewski, Andrew
Trigila, Giulio
Computational Finance
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Portfolio Management
We propose a highly efficient and accurate methodology for generating synthetic financial market data using a diffusion model approach. The synthetic data produced by our methodology align closely with observed market data in several key aspects: (i) they pass the two-sample Cramer - von Mises test for portfolios of assets, and (ii) Q - Q plots demonstrate consistency across quantiles, including in the tails, between observed and generated market data. Moreover, the covariance matrices derived from a large set of synthetic market data exhibit significantly lower condition numbers compared to the estimated covariance matrices of the observed data. This property makes them suitable for use as regularized versions of the latter. For model training, we develop an efficient and fast algorithm based on numerical integration rather than Monte Carlo simulations. The methodology is tested on a large set of equity data.
title Beyond Monte Carlo: Harnessing Diffusion Models to Simulate Financial Market Dynamics
topic Computational Finance
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Portfolio Management
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00036