Scaling Particle Collision Data Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu, Hengkui, Chi, Panpan, Zhu, Yongfeng, Liu, Liujiang, Hu, Shuyang, Wang, Yuexin, Zhou, Chen, Wang, Qihao, Xin, Yingsi, Liu, Bruce, Liang, Dahao, Jia, Xinglong, Ruan, Manqi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910735649472512
author Wu, Hengkui
Chi, Panpan
Zhu, Yongfeng
Liu, Liujiang
Hu, Shuyang
Wang, Yuexin
Zhou, Chen
Wang, Qihao
Xin, Yingsi
Liu, Bruce
Liang, Dahao
Jia, Xinglong
Ruan, Manqi
author_facet Wu, Hengkui
Chi, Panpan
Zhu, Yongfeng
Liu, Liujiang
Hu, Shuyang
Wang, Yuexin
Zhou, Chen
Wang, Qihao
Xin, Yingsi
Liu, Bruce
Liang, Dahao
Jia, Xinglong
Ruan, Manqi
contents For decades, researchers have developed task-specific models to address scientific challenges across diverse disciplines. Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown enormous capabilities in handling general tasks; however, these models encounter difficulties in addressing real-world scientific problems, particularly in domains involving large-scale numerical data analysis, such as experimental high energy physics. This limitation is primarily due to BPE tokenization's inefficacy with numerical data. In this paper, we propose a task-agnostic architecture, BBT-Neutron, which employs a binary tokenization method to facilitate pretraining on a mixture of textual and large-scale numerical experimental data. We demonstrate the application of BBT-Neutron to Jet Origin Identification (JoI), a critical categorization challenge in high-energy physics that distinguishes jets originating from various quarks or gluons. Our results indicate that BBT-Neutron achieves comparable performance to state-of-the-art task-specific JoI models. Furthermore, we examine the scaling behavior of BBT-Neutron's performance with increasing data volume, suggesting the potential for BBT-Neutron to serve as a foundational model for particle physics data analysis, with possible extensions to a broad spectrum of scientific computing applications for Big Science experiments, industrial manufacturing and spacial computing. The project code is available at https://github.com/supersymmetry-technologies/bbt-neutron.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling Particle Collision Data Analysis
Wu, Hengkui
Chi, Panpan
Zhu, Yongfeng
Liu, Liujiang
Hu, Shuyang
Wang, Yuexin
Zhou, Chen
Wang, Qihao
Xin, Yingsi
Liu, Bruce
Liang, Dahao
Jia, Xinglong
Ruan, Manqi
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
For decades, researchers have developed task-specific models to address scientific challenges across diverse disciplines. Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown enormous capabilities in handling general tasks; however, these models encounter difficulties in addressing real-world scientific problems, particularly in domains involving large-scale numerical data analysis, such as experimental high energy physics. This limitation is primarily due to BPE tokenization's inefficacy with numerical data. In this paper, we propose a task-agnostic architecture, BBT-Neutron, which employs a binary tokenization method to facilitate pretraining on a mixture of textual and large-scale numerical experimental data. We demonstrate the application of BBT-Neutron to Jet Origin Identification (JoI), a critical categorization challenge in high-energy physics that distinguishes jets originating from various quarks or gluons. Our results indicate that BBT-Neutron achieves comparable performance to state-of-the-art task-specific JoI models. Furthermore, we examine the scaling behavior of BBT-Neutron's performance with increasing data volume, suggesting the potential for BBT-Neutron to serve as a foundational model for particle physics data analysis, with possible extensions to a broad spectrum of scientific computing applications for Big Science experiments, industrial manufacturing and spacial computing. The project code is available at https://github.com/supersymmetry-technologies/bbt-neutron.
title Scaling Particle Collision Data Analysis
topic Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00129