The Bernstein-von Mises theorem for Semiparametric Mixtures

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Franssen, Stefan, Nguyen, Jeanne, van der Vaart, Aad
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Franssen, Stefan
Nguyen, Jeanne
van der Vaart, Aad
author_facet Franssen, Stefan
Nguyen, Jeanne
van der Vaart, Aad
contents Semiparametric mixture models are parametric models with latent variables. They are defined kernel, $p_θ(x | z)$, where z is the unknown latent variable, and $θ$ is the parameter of interest. We assume that the latent variables are an i.i.d. sample from some mixing distribution $F$. A Bayesian would put a prior on the pair $(θ, F)$. We prove consistency for these models in fair generality and then study efficiency. We first prove an abstract Semiparametric Bernstein-von Mises theorem, and then provide tools to verify the assumptions. We use these tools to study the efficiency for estimating $θ$ in the frailty model and the errors in variables model in the case were we put a generic prior on $θ$ and a species sampling process prior on $F$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Bernstein-von Mises theorem for Semiparametric Mixtures
Franssen, Stefan
Nguyen, Jeanne
van der Vaart, Aad
Statistics Theory
Semiparametric mixture models are parametric models with latent variables. They are defined kernel, $p_θ(x | z)$, where z is the unknown latent variable, and $θ$ is the parameter of interest. We assume that the latent variables are an i.i.d. sample from some mixing distribution $F$. A Bayesian would put a prior on the pair $(θ, F)$. We prove consistency for these models in fair generality and then study efficiency. We first prove an abstract Semiparametric Bernstein-von Mises theorem, and then provide tools to verify the assumptions. We use these tools to study the efficiency for estimating $θ$ in the frailty model and the errors in variables model in the case were we put a generic prior on $θ$ and a species sampling process prior on $F$.
title The Bernstein-von Mises theorem for Semiparametric Mixtures
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00219