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Auteurs principaux: Zhou, Wei, Yang, Li, Zhao, Lei, Zhang, Runyu, Cui, Yifan, Huang, Hongpu, Qie, Kun, Wang, Chen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00348
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author Zhou, Wei
Yang, Li
Zhao, Lei
Zhang, Runyu
Cui, Yifan
Huang, Hongpu
Qie, Kun
Wang, Chen
author_facet Zhou, Wei
Yang, Li
Zhao, Lei
Zhang, Runyu
Cui, Yifan
Huang, Hongpu
Qie, Kun
Wang, Chen
contents Traffic Surveillance Systems (TSS) have become increasingly crucial in modern intelligent transportation systems, with vision technologies playing a central role for scene perception and understanding. While existing surveys typically focus on isolated aspects of TSS, a comprehensive analytical framework bridging low-level and high-level perception tasks, particularly considering emerging technologies, remains lacking. This paper presents a systematic review of vision technologies in TSS, examining both low-level perception tasks (object detection, classification, and tracking) and high-level perception tasks (parameter estimation, anomaly detection, and behavior understanding). Specifically, we first provide a detailed methodological categorization and comprehensive performance evaluation for each task. Our investigation reveals five fundamental limitations in current TSS: perceptual data degradation in complex scenarios, data-driven learning constraints, semantic understanding gaps, sensing coverage limitations and computational resource demands. To address these challenges, we systematically analyze five categories of current approaches and potential trends: advanced perception enhancement, efficient learning paradigms, knowledge-enhanced understanding, cooperative sensing frameworks and efficient computing frameworks, critically assessing their real-world applicability. Furthermore, we evaluate the transformative potential of foundation models in TSS, which exhibit remarkable zero-shot learning abilities, strong generalization, and sophisticated reasoning capabilities across diverse tasks. This review provides a unified analytical framework bridging low-level and high-level perception tasks, systematically analyzes current limitations and solutions, and presents a structured roadmap for integrating emerging technologies, particularly foundation models, to enhance TSS capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vision Technologies with Applications in Traffic Surveillance Systems: A Holistic Survey
Zhou, Wei
Yang, Li
Zhao, Lei
Zhang, Runyu
Cui, Yifan
Huang, Hongpu
Qie, Kun
Wang, Chen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Traffic Surveillance Systems (TSS) have become increasingly crucial in modern intelligent transportation systems, with vision technologies playing a central role for scene perception and understanding. While existing surveys typically focus on isolated aspects of TSS, a comprehensive analytical framework bridging low-level and high-level perception tasks, particularly considering emerging technologies, remains lacking. This paper presents a systematic review of vision technologies in TSS, examining both low-level perception tasks (object detection, classification, and tracking) and high-level perception tasks (parameter estimation, anomaly detection, and behavior understanding). Specifically, we first provide a detailed methodological categorization and comprehensive performance evaluation for each task. Our investigation reveals five fundamental limitations in current TSS: perceptual data degradation in complex scenarios, data-driven learning constraints, semantic understanding gaps, sensing coverage limitations and computational resource demands. To address these challenges, we systematically analyze five categories of current approaches and potential trends: advanced perception enhancement, efficient learning paradigms, knowledge-enhanced understanding, cooperative sensing frameworks and efficient computing frameworks, critically assessing their real-world applicability. Furthermore, we evaluate the transformative potential of foundation models in TSS, which exhibit remarkable zero-shot learning abilities, strong generalization, and sophisticated reasoning capabilities across diverse tasks. This review provides a unified analytical framework bridging low-level and high-level perception tasks, systematically analyzes current limitations and solutions, and presents a structured roadmap for integrating emerging technologies, particularly foundation models, to enhance TSS capabilities.
title Vision Technologies with Applications in Traffic Surveillance Systems: A Holistic Survey
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00348