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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Ziqi, Du, Jun, Jiang, Chunxiao, Han, Zhu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00367
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author Chen, Ziqi
Du, Jun
Jiang, Chunxiao
Han, Zhu
author_facet Chen, Ziqi
Du, Jun
Jiang, Chunxiao
Han, Zhu
contents As the demand for underwater communication continues to grow, underwater acoustic RIS (UARIS), as an emerging paradigm in underwater acoustic communication (UAC), can significantly improve the communication rate of underwater acoustic systems. However, in open underwater environments, the location of the source node is highly susceptible to being obtained by eavesdropping nodes through correlation analysis, leading to the issue of location privacy in underwater communication systems, which has been overlooked by many studies. To enhance underwater communication and protect location privacy, we propose a novel UARIS architecture integrated with an artificial noise (AN) module. This architecture not only improves communication quality but also introduces noise to interfere with the eavesdroppers' attempts to locate the source node. We derive the Cramér-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) for the localization method deployed by the eavesdroppers and, based on this, model the UARIS-assisted communication scenario as a multi-objective optimization problem. This problem optimizes transmission beamforming, reflective precoding, and noise factors to maximize communication performance and location privacy protection. To efficiently solve this non-convex optimization problem, we develop an iterative algorithm based on fractional programming. Simulation results validate that the proposed system significantly enhances data transmission rates while effectively maintaining the location privacy of the source node in UAC systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00367
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Optimization of Communication Enhancement and Location Privacy Protection in RIS-Assisted Underwater Communication System
Chen, Ziqi
Du, Jun
Jiang, Chunxiao
Han, Zhu
Signal Processing
As the demand for underwater communication continues to grow, underwater acoustic RIS (UARIS), as an emerging paradigm in underwater acoustic communication (UAC), can significantly improve the communication rate of underwater acoustic systems. However, in open underwater environments, the location of the source node is highly susceptible to being obtained by eavesdropping nodes through correlation analysis, leading to the issue of location privacy in underwater communication systems, which has been overlooked by many studies. To enhance underwater communication and protect location privacy, we propose a novel UARIS architecture integrated with an artificial noise (AN) module. This architecture not only improves communication quality but also introduces noise to interfere with the eavesdroppers' attempts to locate the source node. We derive the Cramér-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) for the localization method deployed by the eavesdroppers and, based on this, model the UARIS-assisted communication scenario as a multi-objective optimization problem. This problem optimizes transmission beamforming, reflective precoding, and noise factors to maximize communication performance and location privacy protection. To efficiently solve this non-convex optimization problem, we develop an iterative algorithm based on fractional programming. Simulation results validate that the proposed system significantly enhances data transmission rates while effectively maintaining the location privacy of the source node in UAC systems.
title Joint Optimization of Communication Enhancement and Location Privacy Protection in RIS-Assisted Underwater Communication System
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00367