Global well-posedness and self-similar solution of the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes system

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hao, Tiantian, Shao, Feng, Wei, Dongyi, Zhang, Ping, Zhang, Zhifei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hao, Tiantian
Shao, Feng
Wei, Dongyi
Zhang, Ping
Zhang, Zhifei
author_facet Hao, Tiantian
Shao, Feng
Wei, Dongyi
Zhang, Ping
Zhang, Zhifei
contents In this paper, we study the global well-posedness of the 3-D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system (INS in short) with initial density $ρ_0$ being discontinuous and initial velocity $u_0$ belonging to some critical space. Firstly, if $ρ_0u_0$ is sufficiently small in the space $\dot{B}^{-1+\frac{3}{p}}_{p,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ and $ρ_0$ is close enough to a positive constant in $L^\infty$, we establish the global existence of strong solution to (INS) for $3<p<\infty$ and provide the uniqueness of the solution for $3<p<6$. This result corresponds to Cannone-Meyer-Planchon solution of the classical Navier-Stokes system. Furthermore, with the additional assumption that $u_0\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$, we prove the weak-strong uniqueness between Cannone-Meyer-Planchon solution and Lions weak solution of (INS). Finally, we prove the global well-posedness of (INS) with $u_0\in \dot{B}^{\frac{1}{2}}_{2,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ being small and only an upper bound on the density. This gives the first existence result of the forward self-similar solution for (INS).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00390
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global well-posedness and self-similar solution of the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes system
Hao, Tiantian
Shao, Feng
Wei, Dongyi
Zhang, Ping
Zhang, Zhifei
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we study the global well-posedness of the 3-D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system (INS in short) with initial density $ρ_0$ being discontinuous and initial velocity $u_0$ belonging to some critical space. Firstly, if $ρ_0u_0$ is sufficiently small in the space $\dot{B}^{-1+\frac{3}{p}}_{p,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ and $ρ_0$ is close enough to a positive constant in $L^\infty$, we establish the global existence of strong solution to (INS) for $3<p<\infty$ and provide the uniqueness of the solution for $3<p<6$. This result corresponds to Cannone-Meyer-Planchon solution of the classical Navier-Stokes system. Furthermore, with the additional assumption that $u_0\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$, we prove the weak-strong uniqueness between Cannone-Meyer-Planchon solution and Lions weak solution of (INS). Finally, we prove the global well-posedness of (INS) with $u_0\in \dot{B}^{\frac{1}{2}}_{2,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ being small and only an upper bound on the density. This gives the first existence result of the forward self-similar solution for (INS).
title Global well-posedness and self-similar solution of the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes system
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00390