Learning Locally, Revising Globally: Global Reviser for Federated Learning with Noisy Labels

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tian, Yuxin, Yang, Mouxing, Zhou, Yuhao, Wang, Jian, Ye, Qing, Liu, Tongliang, Niu, Gang, Lv, Jiancheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Tian, Yuxin
Yang, Mouxing
Zhou, Yuhao
Wang, Jian
Ye, Qing
Liu, Tongliang
Niu, Gang
Lv, Jiancheng
author_facet Tian, Yuxin
Yang, Mouxing
Zhou, Yuhao
Wang, Jian
Ye, Qing
Liu, Tongliang
Niu, Gang
Lv, Jiancheng
contents Conventional federated learning (FL) heavily depends on high-quality labels, which are often impractical in the real world, leading to the federated label-noise (F-LN) problem. Worse still, the F-LN problem is exacerbated by the heterogeneity of FL, whereas clients experience different label-noise types, ratios, and data distribution. In this study, we first observe an intriguing phenomenon that the global model of FL exhibits a slow memorization of noisy labels, suggesting its ability to maintain reliable predictions and robust representations in FL. Motivated by this, we propose a novel method termed Federated Global Reviser (\method), a straightforward yet effective method comprising three modules that collaboratively rectify noisy labels and regularize local training. By exploiting this inherent property, \method\ improves the label-noise robustness of FL in a self-contained manner. Extensive experiments on three widely used F-LN benchmarks demonstrate the superior performance of FedGR, consistently outperforming eight state-of-the-art baselines even in severe label-noise and data heterogeneity. Code: https://github.com/cs-yuxintian/FedGR-ICML26
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00452
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Locally, Revising Globally: Global Reviser for Federated Learning with Noisy Labels
Tian, Yuxin
Yang, Mouxing
Zhou, Yuhao
Wang, Jian
Ye, Qing
Liu, Tongliang
Niu, Gang
Lv, Jiancheng
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Conventional federated learning (FL) heavily depends on high-quality labels, which are often impractical in the real world, leading to the federated label-noise (F-LN) problem. Worse still, the F-LN problem is exacerbated by the heterogeneity of FL, whereas clients experience different label-noise types, ratios, and data distribution. In this study, we first observe an intriguing phenomenon that the global model of FL exhibits a slow memorization of noisy labels, suggesting its ability to maintain reliable predictions and robust representations in FL. Motivated by this, we propose a novel method termed Federated Global Reviser (\method), a straightforward yet effective method comprising three modules that collaboratively rectify noisy labels and regularize local training. By exploiting this inherent property, \method\ improves the label-noise robustness of FL in a self-contained manner. Extensive experiments on three widely used F-LN benchmarks demonstrate the superior performance of FedGR, consistently outperforming eight state-of-the-art baselines even in severe label-noise and data heterogeneity. Code: https://github.com/cs-yuxintian/FedGR-ICML26
title Learning Locally, Revising Globally: Global Reviser for Federated Learning with Noisy Labels
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00452