Non-native speakers of English or ChatGPT: Who thinks better?

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1. Verfasser: Shormani, Mohammed Q.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Shormani, Mohammed Q.
author_facet Shormani, Mohammed Q.
contents This study sets out to answer one major question: Who thinks better, non-native speakers of English or ChatGPT?, providing evidence from processing and interpreting center-embedding English constructions that human brain surpasses ChatGPT, and that ChatGPT cannot be regarded as a theory of language. Fifteen non-native speakers of English were recruited as participants of the study. A center-embedding English sentence was presented to both the study participants and ChatGPT. The study findings unveil that human brain is still far ahead of Large Language Models, specifically ChatGPT, even in the case of non-native speakers of an L2, here English. The study concludes that human brain's ability to process and interpret natural language data is unique and that ChatGPT still lags behind this human unique ability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-native speakers of English or ChatGPT: Who thinks better?
Shormani, Mohammed Q.
Computation and Language
cs-CL
F.2.2; I.2.7
This study sets out to answer one major question: Who thinks better, non-native speakers of English or ChatGPT?, providing evidence from processing and interpreting center-embedding English constructions that human brain surpasses ChatGPT, and that ChatGPT cannot be regarded as a theory of language. Fifteen non-native speakers of English were recruited as participants of the study. A center-embedding English sentence was presented to both the study participants and ChatGPT. The study findings unveil that human brain is still far ahead of Large Language Models, specifically ChatGPT, even in the case of non-native speakers of an L2, here English. The study concludes that human brain's ability to process and interpret natural language data is unique and that ChatGPT still lags behind this human unique ability.
title Non-native speakers of English or ChatGPT: Who thinks better?
topic Computation and Language
cs-CL
F.2.2; I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00457