RoBo6: Standardized MMT Light Curve Dataset for Rocket Body Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kyselica, Daniel, Šuppa, Marek, Šilha, Jiří, Ďurikovič, Roman
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kyselica, Daniel
Šuppa, Marek
Šilha, Jiří
Ďurikovič, Roman
author_facet Kyselica, Daniel
Šuppa, Marek
Šilha, Jiří
Ďurikovič, Roman
contents Space debris presents a critical challenge for the sustainability of future space missions, emphasizing the need for robust and standardized identification methods. However, a comprehensive benchmark for rocket body classification remains absent. This paper addresses this gap by introducing the RoBo6 dataset for rocket body classification based on light curves. The dataset, derived from the Mini Mega Tortora database, includes light curves for six rocket body classes: CZ-3B, Atlas 5 Centaur, Falcon 9, H-2A, Ariane 5, and Delta 4. With 5,676 training and 1,404 test samples, it addresses data inconsistencies using resampling, normalization, and filtering techniques. Several machine learning models were evaluated, including CNN and transformer-based approaches, with Astroconformer reporting the best performance. The dataset establishes a common benchmark for future comparisons and advancements in rocket body classification tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00544
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RoBo6: Standardized MMT Light Curve Dataset for Rocket Body Classification
Kyselica, Daniel
Šuppa, Marek
Šilha, Jiří
Ďurikovič, Roman
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Space debris presents a critical challenge for the sustainability of future space missions, emphasizing the need for robust and standardized identification methods. However, a comprehensive benchmark for rocket body classification remains absent. This paper addresses this gap by introducing the RoBo6 dataset for rocket body classification based on light curves. The dataset, derived from the Mini Mega Tortora database, includes light curves for six rocket body classes: CZ-3B, Atlas 5 Centaur, Falcon 9, H-2A, Ariane 5, and Delta 4. With 5,676 training and 1,404 test samples, it addresses data inconsistencies using resampling, normalization, and filtering techniques. Several machine learning models were evaluated, including CNN and transformer-based approaches, with Astroconformer reporting the best performance. The dataset establishes a common benchmark for future comparisons and advancements in rocket body classification tasks.
title RoBo6: Standardized MMT Light Curve Dataset for Rocket Body Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00544