A Semi-Supervised Approach with Error Reflection for Echocardiography Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Han, Xiaoxiang, Liu, Yiman, Shang, Jiang, Li, Qingli, Chen, Jiangang, Hu, Menghan, Zhang, Qi, Zhang, Yuqi, Wang, Yan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866913592225300480
author Han, Xiaoxiang
Liu, Yiman
Shang, Jiang
Li, Qingli
Chen, Jiangang
Hu, Menghan
Zhang, Qi
Zhang, Yuqi
Wang, Yan
author_facet Han, Xiaoxiang
Liu, Yiman
Shang, Jiang
Li, Qingli
Chen, Jiangang
Hu, Menghan
Zhang, Qi
Zhang, Yuqi
Wang, Yan
contents Segmenting internal structure from echocardiography is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of various heart diseases. Semi-supervised learning shows its ability in alleviating annotations scarcity. While existing semi-supervised methods have been successful in image segmentation across various medical imaging modalities, few have attempted to design methods specifically addressing the challenges posed by the poor contrast, blurred edge details and noise of echocardiography. These characteristics pose challenges to the generation of high-quality pseudo-labels in semi-supervised segmentation based on Mean Teacher. Inspired by human reflection on erroneous practices, we devise an error reflection strategy for echocardiography semi-supervised segmentation architecture. The process triggers the model to reflect on inaccuracies in unlabeled image segmentation, thereby enhancing the robustness of pseudo-label generation. Specifically, the strategy is divided into two steps. The first step is called reconstruction reflection. The network is tasked with reconstructing authentic proxy images from the semantic masks of unlabeled images and their auxiliary sketches, while maximizing the structural similarity between the original inputs and the proxies. The second step is called guidance correction. Reconstruction error maps decouple unreliable segmentation regions. Then, reliable data that are more likely to occur near high-density areas are leveraged to guide the optimization of unreliable data potentially located around decision boundaries. Additionally, we introduce an effective data augmentation strategy, termed as multi-scale mixing up strategy, to minimize the empirical distribution gap between labeled and unlabeled images and perceive diverse scales of cardiac anatomical structures. Extensive experiments demonstrate the competitiveness of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Semi-Supervised Approach with Error Reflection for Echocardiography Segmentation
Han, Xiaoxiang
Liu, Yiman
Shang, Jiang
Li, Qingli
Chen, Jiangang
Hu, Menghan
Zhang, Qi
Zhang, Yuqi
Wang, Yan
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Segmenting internal structure from echocardiography is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of various heart diseases. Semi-supervised learning shows its ability in alleviating annotations scarcity. While existing semi-supervised methods have been successful in image segmentation across various medical imaging modalities, few have attempted to design methods specifically addressing the challenges posed by the poor contrast, blurred edge details and noise of echocardiography. These characteristics pose challenges to the generation of high-quality pseudo-labels in semi-supervised segmentation based on Mean Teacher. Inspired by human reflection on erroneous practices, we devise an error reflection strategy for echocardiography semi-supervised segmentation architecture. The process triggers the model to reflect on inaccuracies in unlabeled image segmentation, thereby enhancing the robustness of pseudo-label generation. Specifically, the strategy is divided into two steps. The first step is called reconstruction reflection. The network is tasked with reconstructing authentic proxy images from the semantic masks of unlabeled images and their auxiliary sketches, while maximizing the structural similarity between the original inputs and the proxies. The second step is called guidance correction. Reconstruction error maps decouple unreliable segmentation regions. Then, reliable data that are more likely to occur near high-density areas are leveraged to guide the optimization of unreliable data potentially located around decision boundaries. Additionally, we introduce an effective data augmentation strategy, termed as multi-scale mixing up strategy, to minimize the empirical distribution gap between labeled and unlabeled images and perceive diverse scales of cardiac anatomical structures. Extensive experiments demonstrate the competitiveness of the proposed method.
title A Semi-Supervised Approach with Error Reflection for Echocardiography Segmentation
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00715