Periodical orbits and waveforms with spontaneous Lorentz symmetry-breaking in Kalb-Ramond gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Junior, Ednaldo L. B., Junior, José Tarciso S. S., Lobo, Francisco S. N., Rodrigues, Manuel E., Rubiera-Garcia, Diego, da Silva, Luís F. Dias, Vieira, Henrique A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Junior, Ednaldo L. B.
Junior, José Tarciso S. S.
Lobo, Francisco S. N.
Rodrigues, Manuel E.
Rubiera-Garcia, Diego
da Silva, Luís F. Dias
Vieira, Henrique A.
author_facet Junior, Ednaldo L. B.
Junior, José Tarciso S. S.
Lobo, Francisco S. N.
Rodrigues, Manuel E.
Rubiera-Garcia, Diego
da Silva, Luís F. Dias
Vieira, Henrique A.
contents In this paper, we study time-like geodesics around a spherically symmetric black hole in Kalb-Ramond (KR) gravity, characterized by the parameter $l$, which induces spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking. The geodesic equations and effective potential are derived to investigate the influence of $l$. We calculate the marginally bound orbits and innermost stable circular orbits, analyzing the parameter's impact. Periodic orbits are computed numerically and classified within the standard taxonomy, revealing significant effects of $l$ on their momentum and energy. Additionally, we explore an extreme mass ratio inspiral system under the adiabatic approximation to derive gravitational waveforms emitted by an object orbiting a supermassive black hole in KR gravity. These waveforms reflect the distinctive characteristics of periodic orbits and highlight the influence of $l$. With advancements in gravitational wave detection, these results offer insights into black holes influenced by Lorentz symmetry-breaking fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00769
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Periodical orbits and waveforms with spontaneous Lorentz symmetry-breaking in Kalb-Ramond gravity
Junior, Ednaldo L. B.
Junior, José Tarciso S. S.
Lobo, Francisco S. N.
Rodrigues, Manuel E.
Rubiera-Garcia, Diego
da Silva, Luís F. Dias
Vieira, Henrique A.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this paper, we study time-like geodesics around a spherically symmetric black hole in Kalb-Ramond (KR) gravity, characterized by the parameter $l$, which induces spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking. The geodesic equations and effective potential are derived to investigate the influence of $l$. We calculate the marginally bound orbits and innermost stable circular orbits, analyzing the parameter's impact. Periodic orbits are computed numerically and classified within the standard taxonomy, revealing significant effects of $l$ on their momentum and energy. Additionally, we explore an extreme mass ratio inspiral system under the adiabatic approximation to derive gravitational waveforms emitted by an object orbiting a supermassive black hole in KR gravity. These waveforms reflect the distinctive characteristics of periodic orbits and highlight the influence of $l$. With advancements in gravitational wave detection, these results offer insights into black holes influenced by Lorentz symmetry-breaking fields.
title Periodical orbits and waveforms with spontaneous Lorentz symmetry-breaking in Kalb-Ramond gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00769