A Comprehensive Guide to Explainable AI: From Classical Models to LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hsieh, Weiche, Bi, Ziqian, Jiang, Chuanqi, Liu, Junyu, Peng, Benji, Zhang, Sen, Pan, Xuanhe, Xu, Jiawei, Wang, Jinlang, Chen, Keyu, Feng, Pohsun, Wen, Yizhu, Song, Xinyuan, Wang, Tianyang, Liu, Ming, Yang, Junjie, Li, Ming, Jing, Bowen, Ren, Jintao, Song, Junhao, Tseng, Hong-Ming, Zhang, Yichao, Yan, Lawrence K. Q., Niu, Qian, Chen, Silin, Wang, Yunze, Liang, Chia Xin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hsieh, Weiche
Bi, Ziqian
Jiang, Chuanqi
Liu, Junyu
Peng, Benji
Zhang, Sen
Pan, Xuanhe
Xu, Jiawei
Wang, Jinlang
Chen, Keyu
Feng, Pohsun
Wen, Yizhu
Song, Xinyuan
Wang, Tianyang
Liu, Ming
Yang, Junjie
Li, Ming
Jing, Bowen
Ren, Jintao
Song, Junhao
Tseng, Hong-Ming
Zhang, Yichao
Yan, Lawrence K. Q.
Niu, Qian
Chen, Silin
Wang, Yunze
Liang, Chia Xin
author_facet Hsieh, Weiche
Bi, Ziqian
Jiang, Chuanqi
Liu, Junyu
Peng, Benji
Zhang, Sen
Pan, Xuanhe
Xu, Jiawei
Wang, Jinlang
Chen, Keyu
Feng, Pohsun
Wen, Yizhu
Song, Xinyuan
Wang, Tianyang
Liu, Ming
Yang, Junjie
Li, Ming
Jing, Bowen
Ren, Jintao
Song, Junhao
Tseng, Hong-Ming
Zhang, Yichao
Yan, Lawrence K. Q.
Niu, Qian
Chen, Silin
Wang, Yunze
Liang, Chia Xin
contents Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) addresses the growing need for transparency and interpretability in AI systems, enabling trust and accountability in decision-making processes. This book offers a comprehensive guide to XAI, bridging foundational concepts with advanced methodologies. It explores interpretability in traditional models such as Decision Trees, Linear Regression, and Support Vector Machines, alongside the challenges of explaining deep learning architectures like CNNs, RNNs, and Large Language Models (LLMs), including BERT, GPT, and T5. The book presents practical techniques such as SHAP, LIME, Grad-CAM, counterfactual explanations, and causal inference, supported by Python code examples for real-world applications. Case studies illustrate XAI's role in healthcare, finance, and policymaking, demonstrating its impact on fairness and decision support. The book also covers evaluation metrics for explanation quality, an overview of cutting-edge XAI tools and frameworks, and emerging research directions, such as interpretability in federated learning and ethical AI considerations. Designed for a broad audience, this resource equips readers with the theoretical insights and practical skills needed to master XAI. Hands-on examples and additional resources are available at the companion GitHub repository: https://github.com/Echoslayer/XAI_From_Classical_Models_to_LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_00800
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Comprehensive Guide to Explainable AI: From Classical Models to LLMs
Hsieh, Weiche
Bi, Ziqian
Jiang, Chuanqi
Liu, Junyu
Peng, Benji
Zhang, Sen
Pan, Xuanhe
Xu, Jiawei
Wang, Jinlang
Chen, Keyu
Feng, Pohsun
Wen, Yizhu
Song, Xinyuan
Wang, Tianyang
Liu, Ming
Yang, Junjie
Li, Ming
Jing, Bowen
Ren, Jintao
Song, Junhao
Tseng, Hong-Ming
Zhang, Yichao
Yan, Lawrence K. Q.
Niu, Qian
Chen, Silin
Wang, Yunze
Liang, Chia Xin
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) addresses the growing need for transparency and interpretability in AI systems, enabling trust and accountability in decision-making processes. This book offers a comprehensive guide to XAI, bridging foundational concepts with advanced methodologies. It explores interpretability in traditional models such as Decision Trees, Linear Regression, and Support Vector Machines, alongside the challenges of explaining deep learning architectures like CNNs, RNNs, and Large Language Models (LLMs), including BERT, GPT, and T5. The book presents practical techniques such as SHAP, LIME, Grad-CAM, counterfactual explanations, and causal inference, supported by Python code examples for real-world applications. Case studies illustrate XAI's role in healthcare, finance, and policymaking, demonstrating its impact on fairness and decision support. The book also covers evaluation metrics for explanation quality, an overview of cutting-edge XAI tools and frameworks, and emerging research directions, such as interpretability in federated learning and ethical AI considerations. Designed for a broad audience, this resource equips readers with the theoretical insights and practical skills needed to master XAI. Hands-on examples and additional resources are available at the companion GitHub repository: https://github.com/Echoslayer/XAI_From_Classical_Models_to_LLMs.
title A Comprehensive Guide to Explainable AI: From Classical Models to LLMs
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00800