MuLan: Adapting Multilingual Diffusion Models for Hundreds of Languages with Negligible Cost

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xing, Sen, Zhong, Muyan, Lai, Zeqiang, Li, Liangchen, Liu, Jiawen, Wang, Yaohui, Dai, Jifeng, Wang, Wenhai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Xing, Sen
Zhong, Muyan
Lai, Zeqiang
Li, Liangchen
Liu, Jiawen
Wang, Yaohui
Dai, Jifeng
Wang, Wenhai
author_facet Xing, Sen
Zhong, Muyan
Lai, Zeqiang
Li, Liangchen
Liu, Jiawen
Wang, Yaohui
Dai, Jifeng
Wang, Wenhai
contents In this work, we explore a cost-effective framework for multilingual image generation. We find that, unlike models tuned on high-quality images with multilingual annotations, leveraging text encoders pre-trained on widely available, noisy Internet image-text pairs significantly enhances data efficiency in text-to-image (T2I) generation across multiple languages.Based on this insight, we introduce MuLan, Multi-Language adapter, a lightweight language adapter with fewer than 20M parameters, trained alongside a frozen text encoder and image diffusion model. Compared to previous multilingual T2I models, this framework offers: (1) Cost efficiency. Using readily accessible English data and off-the-shelf multilingual text encoders minimizes the training cost; (2) High performance. Achieving comparable generation capabilities in over 110 languages with CLIP similarity scores nearly matching those in English (39.57 for English vs. 39.61 for other languages); and (3) Broad applicability. Seamlessly integrating with compatible community tools like LoRA, LCM, ControlNet, and IP-Adapter, expanding its potential use cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01271
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MuLan: Adapting Multilingual Diffusion Models for Hundreds of Languages with Negligible Cost
Xing, Sen
Zhong, Muyan
Lai, Zeqiang
Li, Liangchen
Liu, Jiawen
Wang, Yaohui
Dai, Jifeng
Wang, Wenhai
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
In this work, we explore a cost-effective framework for multilingual image generation. We find that, unlike models tuned on high-quality images with multilingual annotations, leveraging text encoders pre-trained on widely available, noisy Internet image-text pairs significantly enhances data efficiency in text-to-image (T2I) generation across multiple languages.Based on this insight, we introduce MuLan, Multi-Language adapter, a lightweight language adapter with fewer than 20M parameters, trained alongside a frozen text encoder and image diffusion model. Compared to previous multilingual T2I models, this framework offers: (1) Cost efficiency. Using readily accessible English data and off-the-shelf multilingual text encoders minimizes the training cost; (2) High performance. Achieving comparable generation capabilities in over 110 languages with CLIP similarity scores nearly matching those in English (39.57 for English vs. 39.61 for other languages); and (3) Broad applicability. Seamlessly integrating with compatible community tools like LoRA, LCM, ControlNet, and IP-Adapter, expanding its potential use cases.
title MuLan: Adapting Multilingual Diffusion Models for Hundreds of Languages with Negligible Cost
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01271