Learning Smooth Distance Functions via Queries

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kumar, Akash, Dasgupta, Sanjoy
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kumar, Akash
Dasgupta, Sanjoy
author_facet Kumar, Akash
Dasgupta, Sanjoy
contents In this work, we investigate the problem of learning distance functions within the query-based learning framework, where a learner is able to pose triplet queries of the form: ``Is $x_i$ closer to $x_j$ or $x_k$?'' We establish formal guarantees on the query complexity required to learn smooth, but otherwise general, distance functions under two notions of approximation: $ω$-additive approximation and $(1 + ω)$-multiplicative approximation. For the additive approximation, we propose a global method whose query complexity is quadratic in the size of a finite cover of the sample space. For the (stronger) multiplicative approximation, we introduce a method that combines global and local approaches, utilizing multiple Mahalanobis distance functions to capture local geometry. This method has a query complexity that scales quadratically with both the size of the cover and the ambient space dimension of the sample space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01290
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Smooth Distance Functions via Queries
Kumar, Akash
Dasgupta, Sanjoy
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
In this work, we investigate the problem of learning distance functions within the query-based learning framework, where a learner is able to pose triplet queries of the form: ``Is $x_i$ closer to $x_j$ or $x_k$?'' We establish formal guarantees on the query complexity required to learn smooth, but otherwise general, distance functions under two notions of approximation: $ω$-additive approximation and $(1 + ω)$-multiplicative approximation. For the additive approximation, we propose a global method whose query complexity is quadratic in the size of a finite cover of the sample space. For the (stronger) multiplicative approximation, we introduce a method that combines global and local approaches, utilizing multiple Mahalanobis distance functions to capture local geometry. This method has a query complexity that scales quadratically with both the size of the cover and the ambient space dimension of the sample space.
title Learning Smooth Distance Functions via Queries
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01290