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Main Authors: Yang, Yu-Ming, Zhang, Zhao-Chen, Bi, Xiao-Jun, Yin, Peng-Fei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01307
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author Yang, Yu-Ming
Zhang, Zhao-Chen
Bi, Xiao-Jun
Yin, Peng-Fei
author_facet Yang, Yu-Ming
Zhang, Zhao-Chen
Bi, Xiao-Jun
Yin, Peng-Fei
contents Recent observations have uncovered a remarkably flat and extremely diffuse stellar distribution within the almost dark dwarf galaxy Nube, posing a challenge to the standard cold dark matter scenario. In this study, we employ numerical simulations to explore the possibility that this anomalous stellar distribution can be attributed to the dynamical heating effect of fuzzy dark matter (FDM). The relatively isolated location and low baryon fraction of Nube make it an ideal system for investigating this effect. Our findings indicate that by adopting a halo profile consistent with the dynamical mass estimation of Nube and an FDM particle mass on the order of $10^{-23}$ eV, the final 2D stellar distribution derived from simulation closely matches observational data. These results suggest that FDM could provide an explanation for the extremely diffuse stellar distribution of Nube.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01307
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interpreting the Extremely Diffuse Stellar Distribution of the Nube Galaxy through Fuzzy Dark Matter
Yang, Yu-Ming
Zhang, Zhao-Chen
Bi, Xiao-Jun
Yin, Peng-Fei
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Recent observations have uncovered a remarkably flat and extremely diffuse stellar distribution within the almost dark dwarf galaxy Nube, posing a challenge to the standard cold dark matter scenario. In this study, we employ numerical simulations to explore the possibility that this anomalous stellar distribution can be attributed to the dynamical heating effect of fuzzy dark matter (FDM). The relatively isolated location and low baryon fraction of Nube make it an ideal system for investigating this effect. Our findings indicate that by adopting a halo profile consistent with the dynamical mass estimation of Nube and an FDM particle mass on the order of $10^{-23}$ eV, the final 2D stellar distribution derived from simulation closely matches observational data. These results suggest that FDM could provide an explanation for the extremely diffuse stellar distribution of Nube.
title Interpreting the Extremely Diffuse Stellar Distribution of the Nube Galaxy through Fuzzy Dark Matter
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01307