HoloDrive: Holistic 2D-3D Multi-Modal Street Scene Generation for Autonomous Driving

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Zehuan, Ni, Jingcheng, Wang, Xiaodong, Guo, Yuxin, Chen, Rui, Lu, Lewei, Dai, Jifeng, Xiong, Yuwen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wu, Zehuan
Ni, Jingcheng
Wang, Xiaodong
Guo, Yuxin
Chen, Rui
Lu, Lewei
Dai, Jifeng
Xiong, Yuwen
author_facet Wu, Zehuan
Ni, Jingcheng
Wang, Xiaodong
Guo, Yuxin
Chen, Rui
Lu, Lewei
Dai, Jifeng
Xiong, Yuwen
contents Generative models have significantly improved the generation and prediction quality on either camera images or LiDAR point clouds for autonomous driving. However, a real-world autonomous driving system uses multiple kinds of input modality, usually cameras and LiDARs, where they contain complementary information for generation, while existing generation methods ignore this crucial feature, resulting in the generated results only covering separate 2D or 3D information. In order to fill the gap in 2D-3D multi-modal joint generation for autonomous driving, in this paper, we propose our framework, \emph{HoloDrive}, to jointly generate the camera images and LiDAR point clouds. We employ BEV-to-Camera and Camera-to-BEV transform modules between heterogeneous generative models, and introduce a depth prediction branch in the 2D generative model to disambiguate the un-projecting from image space to BEV space, then extend the method to predict the future by adding temporal structure and carefully designed progressive training. Further, we conduct experiments on single frame generation and world model benchmarks, and demonstrate our method leads to significant performance gains over SOTA methods in terms of generation metrics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HoloDrive: Holistic 2D-3D Multi-Modal Street Scene Generation for Autonomous Driving
Wu, Zehuan
Ni, Jingcheng
Wang, Xiaodong
Guo, Yuxin
Chen, Rui
Lu, Lewei
Dai, Jifeng
Xiong, Yuwen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Generative models have significantly improved the generation and prediction quality on either camera images or LiDAR point clouds for autonomous driving. However, a real-world autonomous driving system uses multiple kinds of input modality, usually cameras and LiDARs, where they contain complementary information for generation, while existing generation methods ignore this crucial feature, resulting in the generated results only covering separate 2D or 3D information. In order to fill the gap in 2D-3D multi-modal joint generation for autonomous driving, in this paper, we propose our framework, \emph{HoloDrive}, to jointly generate the camera images and LiDAR point clouds. We employ BEV-to-Camera and Camera-to-BEV transform modules between heterogeneous generative models, and introduce a depth prediction branch in the 2D generative model to disambiguate the un-projecting from image space to BEV space, then extend the method to predict the future by adding temporal structure and carefully designed progressive training. Further, we conduct experiments on single frame generation and world model benchmarks, and demonstrate our method leads to significant performance gains over SOTA methods in terms of generation metrics.
title HoloDrive: Holistic 2D-3D Multi-Modal Street Scene Generation for Autonomous Driving
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01407