FoundIR: Unleashing Million-scale Training Data to Advance Foundation Models for Image Restoration

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Hao, Chen, Xiang, Dong, Jiangxin, Tang, Jinhui, Pan, Jinshan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Li, Hao
Chen, Xiang
Dong, Jiangxin
Tang, Jinhui
Pan, Jinshan
author_facet Li, Hao
Chen, Xiang
Dong, Jiangxin
Tang, Jinhui
Pan, Jinshan
contents Despite the significant progress made by all-in-one models in universal image restoration, existing methods suffer from a generalization bottleneck in real-world scenarios, as they are mostly trained on small-scale synthetic datasets with limited degradations. Therefore, large-scale high-quality real-world training data is urgently needed to facilitate the emergence of foundational models for image restoration. To advance this field, we spare no effort in contributing a million-scale dataset with two notable advantages over existing training data: real-world samples with larger-scale, and degradation types with higher diversity. By adjusting internal camera settings and external imaging conditions, we can capture aligned image pairs using our well-designed data acquisition system over multiple rounds and our data alignment criterion. Moreover, we propose a robust model, FoundIR, to better address a broader range of restoration tasks in real-world scenarios, taking a further step toward foundation models. Specifically, we first utilize a diffusion-based generalist model to remove degradations by learning the degradation-agnostic common representations from diverse inputs, where incremental learning strategy is adopted to better guide model training. To refine the model's restoration capability in complex scenarios, we introduce degradation-aware specialist models for achieving final high-quality results. Extensive experiments show the value of our dataset and the effectiveness of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01427
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FoundIR: Unleashing Million-scale Training Data to Advance Foundation Models for Image Restoration
Li, Hao
Chen, Xiang
Dong, Jiangxin
Tang, Jinhui
Pan, Jinshan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Despite the significant progress made by all-in-one models in universal image restoration, existing methods suffer from a generalization bottleneck in real-world scenarios, as they are mostly trained on small-scale synthetic datasets with limited degradations. Therefore, large-scale high-quality real-world training data is urgently needed to facilitate the emergence of foundational models for image restoration. To advance this field, we spare no effort in contributing a million-scale dataset with two notable advantages over existing training data: real-world samples with larger-scale, and degradation types with higher diversity. By adjusting internal camera settings and external imaging conditions, we can capture aligned image pairs using our well-designed data acquisition system over multiple rounds and our data alignment criterion. Moreover, we propose a robust model, FoundIR, to better address a broader range of restoration tasks in real-world scenarios, taking a further step toward foundation models. Specifically, we first utilize a diffusion-based generalist model to remove degradations by learning the degradation-agnostic common representations from diverse inputs, where incremental learning strategy is adopted to better guide model training. To refine the model's restoration capability in complex scenarios, we introduce degradation-aware specialist models for achieving final high-quality results. Extensive experiments show the value of our dataset and the effectiveness of our method.
title FoundIR: Unleashing Million-scale Training Data to Advance Foundation Models for Image Restoration
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01427