LMAct: A Benchmark for In-Context Imitation Learning with Long Multimodal Demonstrations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ruoss, Anian, Pardo, Fabio, Chan, Harris, Li, Bonnie, Mnih, Volodymyr, Genewein, Tim
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ruoss, Anian
Pardo, Fabio
Chan, Harris
Li, Bonnie
Mnih, Volodymyr
Genewein, Tim
author_facet Ruoss, Anian
Pardo, Fabio
Chan, Harris
Li, Bonnie
Mnih, Volodymyr
Genewein, Tim
contents In this paper, we present a benchmark to pressure-test today's frontier models' multimodal decision-making capabilities in the very long-context regime (up to one million tokens) and investigate whether these models can learn from large numbers of expert demonstrations in their context. We evaluate the performance of Claude 3.5 Sonnet, Gemini 1.5 Flash, Gemini 1.5 Pro, Gemini 2.0 Flash Experimental, GPT-4o, o1-mini, o1-preview, and o1 as policies across a battery of simple interactive decision-making tasks: playing tic-tac-toe, chess, and Atari, navigating grid worlds, solving crosswords, and controlling a simulated cheetah. We study increasing amounts of expert demonstrations in the context $\unicode{x2013}$ from no demonstrations to 512 full episodes. Across our tasks, models rarely manage to fully reach expert performance, and often, presenting more demonstrations has little effect. Some models steadily improve with more demonstrations on a few tasks. We investigate the effect of encoding observations as text or images and the impact of chain-of-thought prompting. To help quantify the impact of other approaches and future innovations, we open source our benchmark that covers the zero-, few-, and many-shot regimes in a unified evaluation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01441
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LMAct: A Benchmark for In-Context Imitation Learning with Long Multimodal Demonstrations
Ruoss, Anian
Pardo, Fabio
Chan, Harris
Li, Bonnie
Mnih, Volodymyr
Genewein, Tim
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
In this paper, we present a benchmark to pressure-test today's frontier models' multimodal decision-making capabilities in the very long-context regime (up to one million tokens) and investigate whether these models can learn from large numbers of expert demonstrations in their context. We evaluate the performance of Claude 3.5 Sonnet, Gemini 1.5 Flash, Gemini 1.5 Pro, Gemini 2.0 Flash Experimental, GPT-4o, o1-mini, o1-preview, and o1 as policies across a battery of simple interactive decision-making tasks: playing tic-tac-toe, chess, and Atari, navigating grid worlds, solving crosswords, and controlling a simulated cheetah. We study increasing amounts of expert demonstrations in the context $\unicode{x2013}$ from no demonstrations to 512 full episodes. Across our tasks, models rarely manage to fully reach expert performance, and often, presenting more demonstrations has little effect. Some models steadily improve with more demonstrations on a few tasks. We investigate the effect of encoding observations as text or images and the impact of chain-of-thought prompting. To help quantify the impact of other approaches and future innovations, we open source our benchmark that covers the zero-, few-, and many-shot regimes in a unified evaluation.
title LMAct: A Benchmark for In-Context Imitation Learning with Long Multimodal Demonstrations
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01441