Multi-Facet Blending for Faceted Query-by-Example Retrieval

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Do, Heejin, Ryu, Sangwon, Kim, Jonghwi, Lee, Gary Geunbae
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Do, Heejin
Ryu, Sangwon
Kim, Jonghwi
Lee, Gary Geunbae
author_facet Do, Heejin
Ryu, Sangwon
Kim, Jonghwi
Lee, Gary Geunbae
contents With the growing demand to fit fine-grained user intents, faceted query-by-example (QBE), which retrieves similar documents conditioned on specific facets, has gained recent attention. However, prior approaches mainly depend on document-level comparisons using basic indicators like citations due to the lack of facet-level relevance datasets; yet, this limits their use to citation-based domains and fails to capture the intricacies of facet constraints. In this paper, we propose a multi-facet blending (FaBle) augmentation method, which exploits modularity by decomposing and recomposing to explicitly synthesize facet-specific training sets. We automatically decompose documents into facet units and generate (ir)relevant pairs by leveraging LLMs' intrinsic distinguishing capabilities; then, dynamically recomposing the units leads to facet-wise relevance-informed document pairs. Our modularization eliminates the need for pre-defined facet knowledge or labels. Further, to prove the FaBle's efficacy in a new domain beyond citation-based scientific paper retrieval, we release a benchmark dataset for educational exam item QBE. FaBle augmentation on 1K documents remarkably assists training in obtaining facet conditional embeddings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01443
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Facet Blending for Faceted Query-by-Example Retrieval
Do, Heejin
Ryu, Sangwon
Kim, Jonghwi
Lee, Gary Geunbae
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
With the growing demand to fit fine-grained user intents, faceted query-by-example (QBE), which retrieves similar documents conditioned on specific facets, has gained recent attention. However, prior approaches mainly depend on document-level comparisons using basic indicators like citations due to the lack of facet-level relevance datasets; yet, this limits their use to citation-based domains and fails to capture the intricacies of facet constraints. In this paper, we propose a multi-facet blending (FaBle) augmentation method, which exploits modularity by decomposing and recomposing to explicitly synthesize facet-specific training sets. We automatically decompose documents into facet units and generate (ir)relevant pairs by leveraging LLMs' intrinsic distinguishing capabilities; then, dynamically recomposing the units leads to facet-wise relevance-informed document pairs. Our modularization eliminates the need for pre-defined facet knowledge or labels. Further, to prove the FaBle's efficacy in a new domain beyond citation-based scientific paper retrieval, we release a benchmark dataset for educational exam item QBE. FaBle augmentation on 1K documents remarkably assists training in obtaining facet conditional embeddings.
title Multi-Facet Blending for Faceted Query-by-Example Retrieval
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01443