Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang, RuiZhe, Lei, Haotian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01476
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929685291597824
author Jiang, RuiZhe
Lei, Haotian
author_facet Jiang, RuiZhe
Lei, Haotian
contents Over-parameterized neural network models often lead to significant performance discrepancies between training and test sets, a phenomenon known as overfitting. To address this, researchers have proposed numerous regularization techniques tailored to various tasks and model architectures. In this paper, we introduce a simple perspective on overfitting: models learn different representations in different i.i.d. datasets. Based on this viewpoint, we propose an adaptive method, ConsistentFeature, that regularizes the model by constraining feature differences across random subsets of the same training set. Due to minimal prior assumptions, this approach is applicable to almost any architecture and task. Our experiments show that it effectively reduces overfitting, with low sensitivity to hyperparameters and minimal computational cost. It demonstrates particularly strong memory suppression and promotes normal convergence, even when the model has already started to overfit. Even in the absence of significant overfitting, our method consistently improves accuracy and reduces validation loss.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ConsistentFeature: A Plug-and-Play Component for Neural Network Regularization
Jiang, RuiZhe
Lei, Haotian
Machine Learning
Over-parameterized neural network models often lead to significant performance discrepancies between training and test sets, a phenomenon known as overfitting. To address this, researchers have proposed numerous regularization techniques tailored to various tasks and model architectures. In this paper, we introduce a simple perspective on overfitting: models learn different representations in different i.i.d. datasets. Based on this viewpoint, we propose an adaptive method, ConsistentFeature, that regularizes the model by constraining feature differences across random subsets of the same training set. Due to minimal prior assumptions, this approach is applicable to almost any architecture and task. Our experiments show that it effectively reduces overfitting, with low sensitivity to hyperparameters and minimal computational cost. It demonstrates particularly strong memory suppression and promotes normal convergence, even when the model has already started to overfit. Even in the absence of significant overfitting, our method consistently improves accuracy and reduces validation loss.
title ConsistentFeature: A Plug-and-Play Component for Neural Network Regularization
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01476