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Main Authors: Jiang, Yuxi, Falter, Christine, Pettit, Robert M., Driesch, Nils von den, Kutovyi, Yurii, Herfati, Amirehsan Alizadeh, Pawlis, Alexander, Waks, Edo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01677
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author Jiang, Yuxi
Falter, Christine
Pettit, Robert M.
Driesch, Nils von den
Kutovyi, Yurii
Herfati, Amirehsan Alizadeh
Pawlis, Alexander
Waks, Edo
author_facet Jiang, Yuxi
Falter, Christine
Pettit, Robert M.
Driesch, Nils von den
Kutovyi, Yurii
Herfati, Amirehsan Alizadeh
Pawlis, Alexander
Waks, Edo
contents Impurity-bound excitons in II-VI direct-bandgap semiconductors are promising optically active solid-state spin qubits that combine exceptional optical quantum efficiency with an ultra-low spin noise environment. Previous studies on single impurities relied on incoherent optical excitation to generate photons. However, many quantum applications require resonant driving of quantum emitters to precisely control optical transitions and maintain coherence of the emission. Here, we demonstrate coherent optical emission of quantum light from a resonantly driven single impurity-bound exciton in ZnSe. The resonantly driven emitter exhibits bright quantum light emission that preserves the phase of the resonant drive, validated through polarization interferometry. Resonant excitation enables us to directly measure the Debye-Waller factor, determined to be 0.94, which indicates high efficiency emission to the zero-phonon line. Time-resolved resonance fluorescence measurements reveal a fast optically-driven ionization process that we attribute to Auger recombination, along with a slower spontaneous ionization process having a lifetime of 21 μs due to charge tunneling from the impurity. We show that incoherent, low-power laser pumping efficiently stabilizes the charge of the impurity-bound exciton on the timescale of 9.3 ns, recovering the resonance fluorescence emission from the bound exciton. These results pave the way for coherent optical and spin control of the single impurity states through resonant excitation of impurity-bound excitons in II-VI semiconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_01677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generation of Coherent Quantum Light from a Single Impurity-Bound Exciton
Jiang, Yuxi
Falter, Christine
Pettit, Robert M.
Driesch, Nils von den
Kutovyi, Yurii
Herfati, Amirehsan Alizadeh
Pawlis, Alexander
Waks, Edo
Quantum Physics
Optics
Impurity-bound excitons in II-VI direct-bandgap semiconductors are promising optically active solid-state spin qubits that combine exceptional optical quantum efficiency with an ultra-low spin noise environment. Previous studies on single impurities relied on incoherent optical excitation to generate photons. However, many quantum applications require resonant driving of quantum emitters to precisely control optical transitions and maintain coherence of the emission. Here, we demonstrate coherent optical emission of quantum light from a resonantly driven single impurity-bound exciton in ZnSe. The resonantly driven emitter exhibits bright quantum light emission that preserves the phase of the resonant drive, validated through polarization interferometry. Resonant excitation enables us to directly measure the Debye-Waller factor, determined to be 0.94, which indicates high efficiency emission to the zero-phonon line. Time-resolved resonance fluorescence measurements reveal a fast optically-driven ionization process that we attribute to Auger recombination, along with a slower spontaneous ionization process having a lifetime of 21 μs due to charge tunneling from the impurity. We show that incoherent, low-power laser pumping efficiently stabilizes the charge of the impurity-bound exciton on the timescale of 9.3 ns, recovering the resonance fluorescence emission from the bound exciton. These results pave the way for coherent optical and spin control of the single impurity states through resonant excitation of impurity-bound excitons in II-VI semiconductors.
title Generation of Coherent Quantum Light from a Single Impurity-Bound Exciton
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01677